day18-面向对象作业

1. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：

   狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种 拥有方法：叫唤

   人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗 拥有方法：遛狗

   class Dog:
       def __init__(self,name,gender,variety):
           self.name = name
           self.gender = gender
           self.variety = variety
   
       @staticmethod
       def func1():
           print('叫唤')
   
   print(Dog('旺财','公','哈士奇').name)
   
   class Person:
       def __init__(self,name,age,have_dog):
           self.name = name
           self.age = age
           self.have_dog = have_dog
   
       @staticmethod
       def func1():
           print('遛狗')
   
   p1 = Person('1','2','3').name
   print(p1)
   

2. 定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽 拥有方法：求周长、求面积

   class Rectangle:
       def __init__(self,length,width):
           self.length = length
           self.width = width
   
       def get_perimeter(self):
           return (self.length+self.width)*2
   
       def get_area(self):
           return self.width*self.length
   
   area = Rectangle(4, 5)
   print(area.get_area())
   

3. 定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标 拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离

   class point:
       def __init__(self, x1, y1):
           self.x1 = x1
           self.y1 = y1
       def get_distance(self, x2, y2):
           return ((self.x1 - x2) ** 2 + (self.y1 - y2) ** 2)**0.5
   p = point(3, 4)
   print(f'两点间的距离为{p.get_distance(0,0)}')
   

4. 定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心 拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切

class Circle:
    pi = 3.1415926

    def __init__(self, r, x, y):
        self.r = r
        self.x = x
        self.y = y

    def get_area(self):
        return Circle.pi * self.r ** 2

    def get_perimeter(self):
        return Circle.pi*self.r*2

    def Circle1(self,r1,x1,y1):
        dist = ((self.x - x1) ** 2 + (self.y - y1) ** 2)**0.5
        if self.r + r1 == dist:
            print('两个圆外切')
        else:
            print('False')
c1 = Circle(1,0,0)
print(c1.get_area())
print(c1.get_perimeter())
c1.Circle1(1,0,2)

1. 定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度

   class point:
       def __init__(self, x1, y1):
           self.x1 = x1
           self.y1 = y1
       def get_distance(self, x2, y2):
           return ((self.x1 - x2) ** 2 + (self.y1 - y2) ** 2)**0.5
   p = point(3, 4)
   print(f'两点间的距离为{p.get_distance(0,0)}')