结构设计模式-装饰器（Decorator）

 

package com.leitao.demo.design;

/**
 * 装饰器
 * @Description: TODO
 * @Author LeiTao
 * @Date 2023/5/2
 * @Version V1.0
 **/
public class DecoratorPattern {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        Person zs = new Student("张三");
//        zs.operation();
//        System.out.println("\n=========================");
        DecoratorA decoratorA = new DecoratorA(zs);
        Person decoratorA = new DecoratorA(zs);
//        zs = new DecoratorA(zs);
//        zs.operation();
//        System.out.println("\n=========================");
//        zs = new DecoratorB(zs);
//        zs.operation();
        Person zs = new Student("张三");
        zs = new DecoratorA(zs);
        zs = new DecoratorB(zs);
        zs.operation();
        System.out.println("\n=========================");
        //对象链
        Person ls = new DecoratorB(new DecoratorA(new Student("李四")));
        ls.operation();
    }
}

abstract class Decorator extends Person{
    protected Person person;
}

class DecoratorA extends Decorator {

    public DecoratorA(Person person) {
        this.person = person;
    }

    @Override
    public void operation() {
        person.operation();
        System.out.print(" 写作业");
    }
}

class DecoratorB extends Decorator {

    public DecoratorB(Person person) {
        this.person = person;
    }

    @Override
    public void operation() {
        person.operation();
        System.out.print(" 考试");
    }
}

abstract class Person{
    protected String name;
    public abstract void operation();
}

class Student extends Person {
    public Student(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public void operation() {
        System.out.print(name + "的职责是：学习");
    }
}