ubuntu21系统detectron2平台下载pycocotools心路历程

先说我最后的成功步骤

pillow                    8.3.1            py36h2c7a002_0  
pip                       21.2.2           py36h06a4308_0  
pycocotools               2.0.4                    pypi_0    pypi
pyparsing                 3.0.8                    pypi_0    pypi
python                    3.6.13               h12debd9_1  
python-dateutil           2.8.2                    pypi_0    pypi

 gcc -pthread -B /home/lixiaoyang/anaconda3/envs/detectron2/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/tmp/pip-build-env-v5napy8_/overlay/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/include -I./common -I/home/lixiaoyang/anaconda3/envs/detectron2/include/python3.6m -c ./common/maskApi.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/./common/maskApi.o -Wno-cpp -Wno-unused-function -std=c99
  error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycocotools
Failed to build pycocotools
ERROR: Could not build wheels for pycocotools which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly

之前会有关于gcc g++的报错所以

先进行gcc g++下载(二选一)

注意：这个步骤需要密码 密码不会显示 正常输入后enter 就行

sudo apt-get install -y g++

再进行

(detectron2) virtual-machine:~$ pip install pycocotools

就成了