ubuntu安装高版本python

ubuntu安装高版本python

以python3.7为例，安装其他版本python更改安装包即可

使用wget拉取安装包的方式，单纯命令行容易报错。

1.下载python安装包并解压

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.1/Python-3.7.1.tgz

tar xzvf Python-3.7.1.tgz

2.安装Python某些模块所需要的依赖库：

sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncursesw5-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev zlib1g-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libssl-dev openssl libffi-dev libbz2-dev -y

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade -y
sudo apt-get install build-essential python-dev python-setuptools python-smbus -y
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncursesw5-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev -y
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev -y
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev openssl -y
sudo apt-get install libffi-dev -y

3.编译

先进入解压后的目录，然后运行:

./configure
sudo make && sudo make install

4.验证

python3.7 --version