2023-2-17作业

作业：
1.用汇编语言实现LED1/LED2/LED3三盏灯点亮
2.用C语言实现LED1/LED2/LED3三盏灯点亮

---

汇编语言

.text 
.global _start
_start: 

LED1_TNIT:
	/**********LED1点灯**************/
	/***********RCC章节**************/
	@ 1.设置GPIOE组时钟使能 通过RCC_AHB4ENSETR 0x50000A28[4] = 1
	ldr r0,= 0x50000A28 	@ 准备一块地址空间r0 = 0x50000A28
	ldr r1, [r0] 	@ 将r0指向地址空间中内容，读到目标寄存器r1中
	orr r1,r1, #(0x1 << 4) 	 @ 将r1寄存器中第4位置1  GPIOE
	orr r1,r1, #(0x1 << 5) 	 @ 将r1寄存器中第4位置1  GPIOE
	str r1, [r0] 	@ 将r1寄存器中的值，写到r0指向的地址空间中

	/**********GPIO章节**************/
	@ 1.设置PE10 PF10 RE8引脚为输出模式
	ldr r0,= 0x50006000
	ldr r1, [r0]
	orr r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 21)

	orr r1,r1, #(0x3 << 16)
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 17)
	str r1, [r0]

	ldr r0,= 0x50007000
	ldr r1, [r0]
	orr r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 21)
	str r1, [r0]

	@ 2.设置PE10 PF10 PE8引脚为推挽输出模式
	ldr r0,= 0x50006004
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)

	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 8)
	str r1, [r0]

	ldr r0,= 0x50007004
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)
	str r1, [r0]

	@ 3.设置PE10 PF10 PE8引脚为低速输出模式
	ldr r0,= 0x50006008
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)
	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 16)
	str r1, [r0]

	ldr r0,= 0x50007008
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)
	str r1, [r0]

	@ 4.设置PE10 PF10 PE8引脚禁止上下拉电阻
	ldr r0,= 0x5000600C
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)

	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 16)
	str r1, [r0]
	
	ldr r0,= 0x5000700C
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x3 << 20)
	str r1, [r0]

Loop:
	bl LED1_ON

	bl LED2_ON

	bl LED3_ON

	b Loop

LED1_ON:
	ldr r0,= 0x50006014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	orr r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

LED2_ON:
	ldr r0,= 0x50007014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	orr r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

LED3_ON:
	ldr r0,= 0x50006014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	orr r1,r1, #(0x1 << 8)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

LED1_OFF:
	ldr r0,= 0x50006014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

LED2_OFF:
	ldr r0,= 0x50007014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 10)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

LED3_OFF:
	ldr r0,= 0x50006014
	ldr r1, [r0]
	bic r1,r1, #(0x1 << 8)
	str r1, [r0]
	mov pc,lr

@ 大概1s的延时函数
delay_1s:
	mov r3, #0x10000000
	mm:
	cmp r3, #0
	subne r3, r3, #1
	bne mm
	mov pc, lr

.end

测试结果：

---

 

C语言

led.h:

#ifndef __LED_H__
#define __LED_H__

#define GPIOE ((gpio_t*)0x50006000)
#define GPIOF ((gpio_t*)0x50007000)
#define RCC_AHB4_ENSETR (*(volatile unsigned int*)0x50000A28)

//寄存器封装
typedef struct
{
	volatile unsigned int MODER;
	volatile unsigned int OTYPER;
	volatile unsigned int OSPEEDR;
	volatile unsigned int PUPDR;
	volatile unsigned int IDR;
	volatile unsigned int ODR;

}gpio_t;

//LED1----->PE10
void led1_init();
void led1_on();
void led1_off();

//LED2----->PF10
void led2_init();
void led2_on();
void led2_off();

//LED3----->PE8
void led3_init();
void led3_on();
void led3_off();

#endif

led.c:

#include "led.h"

void led1_init()
{
	RCC_AHB4_ENSETR |= (0x1 << 4);

	GPIOE->MODER &= ~(0x3 << 20);
	GPIOE->MODER |= (0x1 << 20);

	GPIOE->OTYPER &= ~(0x1 << 10);
	GPIOE->OSPEEDR &= ~(0x3 << 20);
	GPIOE->PUPDR &= ~(0x3 << 20);
}

void led1_on()
{
	GPIOE->ODR |= (0x1 << 10);
}

void led1_off()
{
	GPIOE->ODR &= ~(0x1 << 10);
}

void led2_init()
{
	RCC_AHB4_ENSETR |= (0x1 << 5);

	GPIOF->MODER &= ~(0x3 << 20);
	GPIOF->MODER |= (0x1 << 20);

	GPIOF->OTYPER &= ~(0x1 << 10);
	GPIOF->OSPEEDR &= ~(0x3 << 20);
	GPIOF->PUPDR &= ~(0x3 << 20);
}

void led2_on()
{
	GPIOF->ODR |= (0x1 << 10);
}

void led2_off()
{
	GPIOF->ODR &= ~(0x1 << 10);
}

void led3_init()
{
	RCC_AHB4_ENSETR |= (0x1 << 4);

	GPIOE->MODER &= ~(0x3 << 16);
	GPIOE->MODER |= (0x1 << 16);

	GPIOE->OTYPER &= ~(0x1 << 8);
	GPIOE->OSPEEDR &= ~(0x3 << 16);
	GPIOE->PUPDR &= ~(0x3 << 16);
}

void led3_on()
{
	GPIOE->ODR |= (0x1 << 8);
}

void led3_off()
{
	GPIOE->ODR &= ~(0x1 << 8);
}

main.c:

#include "led.h"

extern void printf(const char *fmt, ...);

void delay_ms(int ms)
{
	int i,j;
	for(i = 0; i < ms;i++)
		for (j = 0; j < 1800; j++);
}

int main()
{
	led1_init(); // LED灯初始化
	led2_init(); // LED灯初始化
	led3_init(); // LED灯初始化
	while(1)
	{
		led1_on();
		delay_ms(1000);
		led1_off();
		led2_on();
		delay_ms(1000);
		led2_off();
		led3_on();
		delay_ms(1000);
		led3_off();
	}
	return 0;
}

测试结果如下：

VID_20230217_180600