业作验实次八第PICH

 

配ip

[r1]int LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24

[r1]int g0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 15.1.1.1 24

[r2]int LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.2 32

[r2]int LoopBack 1

[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.2.1 24

[r2]int g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.1.1 30

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.1.22 30

[r3]int LoopBack 0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.3 32

[r3]int LoopBack 1

[r3-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.3.1 24

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.2 30

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.1.5 30

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.1.26 30

[r4]int LoopBack 0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.4 32

[r4]int LoopBack 1

[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.4.1 24

[r4]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.6 30

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.1.9 30

[r5]int LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.5 32

[r5]int LoopBack 1

[r5-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.5.1 24

[r5]int g0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.21 30

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.1.18 30

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 15.1.1.5 24

[r6]int LoopBack 0

[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.6 32

[r6]int LoopBack 1

[r6-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.6.1 24

[r6]int g0/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.14 30

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.1.25 30

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.1.17 3

[r7]int LoopBack 0

[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.0.7 32

[r7]int LoopBack 1

[r7-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.7.1 24

[r7]int g0/0/0

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 78.1.1.7 24

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.1.10 30

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.1.13 30

[r8]int LoopBack 0

[r8-LoopBack0]ip address 8.8.8.8 24

[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 78.1.1.8 24

改用户环回接口

[r2-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r3-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r4-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r5-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r6-LoopBack1]ospf network-type broadcast

起ospf

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]area 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6

[r6-ospf-1]area 0

[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7

[r7-ospf-1]area 0

[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

起mpls

[r2]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.2

[r2]mpls

[r2-mpls]mpls ldp

[r2]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls      

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp  

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls      

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r3]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.3

[r3]mpls

[r3-mpls]mpls ldp

[r3]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls      

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls      

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp  

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls      

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r4]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.4

[r4]mpls

[r4-mpls]mpls ldp

[r4]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls      

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp  

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls      

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ld

[r5]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.5

[r5]mpls

[r5-mpls]mpls ldp

[r5]int g0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls      

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp  

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls      

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp

[r6]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.6

[r6]mpls

[r6-mpls]mpls ldp

[r6]int g0/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls      

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp  

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls      

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp  

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls      

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

[r7]mpls lsr-id 172.16.0.7

[r7]mpls

[r7-mpls]mpls ldp

[r7]int g0/0/1

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls      

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp  

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls      

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls ldp

起bgp

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2

[r1-bgp]peer 15.1.1.5 as-number 2

[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]router-id 172.16.0.2

[r2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1

[r2-bgp]peer 15.1.1.1 as-number 1

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-local

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as-number 2                 

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 next-hop-local

[r5]bgp 2

[r5-bgp]router-id 172.16.0.5

[r5-bgp]peer 15.1.1.1 as-number 1

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as-number 2

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-local

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as-number 2

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 next-hop-local

[r7]bgp 2

[r7-bgp]router-id 172.16.0.7

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as-number 2

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-local

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as-number 2

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-local

[r7-bgp]peer 78.1.1.8 as-number 3

[r8]bgp 3

[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8

[r8-bgp]peer 78.1.1.7 as-number 2

r1和r8新建环回并宣告在bgp中，让其实现互通

[r1]int LoopBack 1

[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 10.1.1.1 24

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]network 10.1.1.0 24  

[r8]int LoopBack 1

[r8-LoopBack1]ip address 18.1.1.1 24

[r8]bgp 3

[r8-bgp]network 18.1.1.0 24

[r2]route recursive-lookup tunnel

[r5]route recursive-lookup tunnel

[r7]route recursive-lookup tunnel

检测

 

r3，r4，r6对离自己最近的边界路由器写缺省

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.1

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.10

[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.18

[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.13

在r2，r5，r7汇总

[r2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0

[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21

[r5]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0

[r5]bgp 2

[r5-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21

[r7]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 21 NULL 0

[r7]bgp 2

[r7-bgp]network 172.16.0.0 21

检查

 

检测r1能否ping通r3，r4，r6

 

 

 

选路

r2，r3，r4走r5

[r2]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]network 172.16.2.0 24

[r2-bgp]network 172.16.3.0 24

[r2-bgp]network 172.16.4.0 24

检查

发现r2依然不走r5，进行路由策略

[r1]ip ip-prefix a permit 172.16.2.0 24

[r1]route-policy a permit node 10

[r1-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix a

[r1-route-policy]apply as-path 222 additive

[r1]route-policy a permit node 20

[r1]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 route-policy a import

R5，r6，r7走r2

[r5]bgp 2

[r5-bgp]net

[r5-bgp]network 172.16.5.0 24

[r5-bgp]network 172.16.6.0 24

[r5-bgp]network 172.16.7.0 24

检查