c++枚举

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//定义枚举类型，代表一年中的四个季节

int main(int agrc,char *argv[])
{
	enum Season { spring, summer, fall, winter };
	Season now;
	now = spring;
	if (now < summer)
	{
		cout << "现在是春天" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

现在summer是1，fall是2，winter是3

 若summer改为999，则之后的fall是1000，winter是1001

 

 

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//定义枚举类型，代表一年中的四个季节

int main(int agrc,char *argv[])
{
	enum Season { spring, summer, fall, winter };
	Season now;
	now = summer;
	switch (now)
	{
	case spring:
		cout << "现在是春天" << endl;
			break;
	case summer:
		cout << "现在是夏天" << endl;
		break;
	case fall:
		cout << "现在是秋天" << endl;
		break;
	case winter:
		cout << "现在是冬天" << endl;
		break;
	default:
		cout << "啥也不是" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

改成数字也是一样的，此时枚举的作用便凸显出来。（就是为了要表示123456等等数字的含义，让含义显而易见，，，差不多吧）

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

//定义枚举类型，代表一年中的四个季节

int main(int agrc,char *argv[])
{
	enum Season { spring, summer, fall, winter };
	Season now;
	now = summer;
	switch (now)
	{
	case 0:
		cout << "现在是春天" << endl;
			break;
	case 1:
		cout << "现在是夏天" << endl;
		break;
	case 2:
		cout << "现在是秋天" << endl;
		break;
	case 3:
		cout << "现在是冬天" << endl;
		break;
	default:
		cout << "啥也不是" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}