作业8.23 封装string类

仿照string类，写一个my_string类

实现代码

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;
class my_string
{
private:
    char *str;
    int len;
public:
    //无参构造
    my_string()
    {
        str=NULL;
        len=0;
    }
    //有参构造
    my_string(char *str)
    {
        this->str=new char[128];
        strcpy(this->str,str);
        len=strlen(this->str);
    }
    //拷贝构造
    my_string(const my_string &other)
    {
        this->str=new char[128];
        strcpy(this->str,other.str);
        this->len=other.len;
    }
    //拷贝赋值
    my_string& operator=(const my_string &other)
    {
        if(this->str != NULL)
        {
            delete this->str;            //将原先内存释放，方式出现内存泄露
            this->str = NULL;
        }
        this->str=new char[128];
        strcpy(this->str,other.str);
        this->len=other.len;
    }
    //判空
    bool my_empty()
    {
        if(len==0)
        {
            return 1;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    //求长度
    int my_size()
    {
        return len;
    }
    //转化为c风格字符串
    char *my_str()
    {
        return str;
    }
};

int main()
{
    my_string str1("wjm");
    cout<<"str1:"<<str1.my_str()<<endl;
    my_string str2(str1);
    cout<<"str2:"<<str2.my_str()<<endl;
    my_string str3;
    str3=str2;
    cout<<"str3:"<<str3.my_str()<<endl;
    cout<<"my_empty:"<<str3.my_empty()<<endl;
    cout<<"my_size:"<<str3.my_size()<<endl;
    cout<<"my_str:"<<str3.my_str()<<endl;
    return 0;
}

运行结果

使用有参构造函数初始化str1
使用拷贝构造函数初始化str2
使用拷贝赋值函数，将str2赋值给str3
str3不为空，长度为3