重载列车控制最困难的问题是长陡下坡的循环空气制动。空气制动的应用位置不合适会导致较大的纵向冲量、超速甚至事故。本文提出了一种混合整数线性规划 (MILP) 方法来优化重载列车的速度曲线。首先,以给定周期内的运行距离最大化和空气制动时间最小化为目标,建立了考虑限速、释放时间和释放速度等多种实际约束条件的重载列车优化模型。其次,通过对非线性条件进行线性化,将优化问题转化为 MILP 问题,并使用现有的 CPLEX 求解未知节点类型:字体求解器。最后,利用中国朔黄铁路的实际数据进行了一些案例研究,以说明所提出方法的有效性。
The most difficult problem for the control of heavy-haul trains is the cyclic air braking on long steep downward slopes. Unsuitable positions of the application of air braking will cause large longitudinal impulses, overspeeding and even accidents. This article proposes a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) approach to the optimization of the speed curve of heavy-haul trains. First, with the objectives of maximizing the operation distance and minimizing the air braking time within a given period, an optimization model of a heavy-haul train is formulated considering multiple practical constraints, such as the speed limit, release time and releasing speed. Second
考虑循环空气制动的重载列车速度曲线优化:MILP方法
最新推荐文章于 2025-01-22 01:00:00 发布