Please provide a single file containing your manuscript now. Data included in your manuscript may be used to populate information for you later in the submission process. Please note that if you upload a Word file, then metadata such as title, abstract, author list, and references can be automatically extracted from the file. If you upload any other file type, you will need to enter those details manually.
请立即提供包含您的手稿的单个文件。稿件中包含的数据可用于在提交过程的后期为您填充信息。请注意，如果您上传 Word 文件，则可以从文件中自动提取标题、摘要、作者列表和参考文献等元数据。如果您上传任何其他文件类型，则需要手动输入这些详细信息。
请立即提供包含您的手稿的单个文件。稿件中包含的数据可用于在提交过程的后期为您填充信息。请注意，如果您上传 Word 文件，则可以从文件中自动提取标题、摘要、作者列表和参考文献等元数据。如果您上传任何其他文件类型，则需要手动输入这些详细信息。
Editable source files must be uploaded for all revised submissions, and these will typically have the extension .docx, .doc, or .tex. A PDF is not an acceptable source file. If the manuscript contains many math formulae and equations, it would be preferable to submit your manuscript in LaTeX format for a better formatted output in the proofs.
对于所有修订的提交，必须上传可编辑的源文件，这些文件通常具有扩展名 .docx、.doc 或 .tex。PDF 不是可接受的源文件。如果稿件包含许多数学公式和方程式，最好以 LaTeX 格式提交您的稿件，以便在校样中获得更好的格式输出。
Cover Letter
Title Page (with Author Details)
Declaration of Interest Statement
Manuscript (without Author Details)
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