Python---OpenCV入门之霍夫变换

目录

前言

霍夫变换

        1.概念​

2.函数

3.案例

总结

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前言

随着人工智能的不断发展，OpenCV这门技术也越来越重要，很多人都开启了学习OpenCV，本文就介绍了OpenCV的基础的内容

本内容素材来自小傅老师

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霍夫变换

1.概念

2.函数

3.案例

1.HoughLines

import cv2
import numpy as np

img = cv2.imread("shape.png")
# 1.轮廓检测算法检测出轮廓
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150)
lines = cv2.HoughLines(edges, 1, np.pi / 180, 50)
for line in lines:
    rho, theta = line[0]
    a = numpy.cos(theta)
    b = numpy.sin(theta)
    x0 = rho * a
    y0 = rho * b
    x1 = int(x0 + 1000 * (-b))                  
    y1 = int(y0 + 1000 * a)
    x2 = int(x0 - 1000 * (-b))
    y2 = int(y0 - 1000 * a)
    cv2.line(img, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.imshow("img", img)
cv2.imshow("gray", gray)
cv2.imshow("edges", edges)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

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总结