锁的效率测试

#include <pthread.h>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;


class lock
{
public:
  lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex):
    mutex_(mutex)
  {
    pthread_mutex_lock(this->mutex_);
  }
  ~lock()
  {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(this->mutex_);
  }
private:
  pthread_mutex_t *mutex_;
};


int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{

  pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
  int num = ::atoi(argv[1]);
  int begin = clock();
  for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i)
  {
    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
  }
  int end = clock();
  cout << (end - begin)<< endl;


  begin = clock();
  for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i)
  {
    lock  a(&mutex);
  }
  end = clock();
  cout << (end - begin)<< endl;
}

100000000 num 测试  无明显差距

在加锁和释放锁本身并不太消耗耗时，  耗时在于锁被锁住 而一方也要加锁 而处于等待阶段