Kotlin学习三：页面的常用写法

这里就记录写法

控件初始化与点击事件

        val text: TextView = findViewById(R.id.text);
        text.setOnClickListener {
            Toast.makeText(this, "点击", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
        }

Intent 使用与传值

第一个类传值：

        val text: TextView = findViewById(R.id.text);
        text.setOnClickListener {
            val myIntent = Intent(this,TwoActivity::class.java)
            myIntent.putExtra("key","你好")
            startActivity(myIntent)
        }

第二个类取值：

        val value = intent.getStringExtra("key")
        Log.w("取到值", "" + value)

给上一个 activity 返回数据

用到 startActivityForResult，第一个 activity 加入跳转和接收数据：
 

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        val text: TextView = findViewById(R.id.text);
        text.setOnClickListener {
            val myIntent = Intent(this, TwoActivity::class.java)
            startActivityForResult(myIntent, 100)
        }

    }

    override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
        Log.w("返回", "requestCode:" + requestCode + ";resultCode" + resultCode)
        if (requestCode == 100) {
            if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                val returnData = data?.getStringExtra("key1")
                Log.w("返回取到值", "" + returnData)
            }
        }
    }
}

第二个 activity 返回数据：

class TwoActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)

        val textTwo: TextView = findViewById(R.id.text);
        textTwo.setOnClickListener {
            val intent = Intent()
            intent.putExtra("key1", "返回值")
            setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, intent)
            finish()
        }
    }
}

companion object 使用

companion object 相当于 Java 的静态方法：

class MyUtils {
    companion object {
        fun setName(str: String) {
            Log.w("setName调用", "" + str)
        }
    }
}

调用：

MyUtils.setName("111")