cv::Mat与unsigned char*相互转化

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-27 15:18:41 发布

wuqingshan2010

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-27 15:18:41 发布

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分类专栏： opencv

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wuqingshan2010/article/details/111562608

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1. cv::Mat转unsigned char*

cv::Mat image = cv::imread("1.jpg");
unsigned char *data = image.data;

2. unsigned char*转cv::Mat

说明：nBandNum表示图像buffer是几通道的，例如四通道的rgba，三通道的rgb；
nBPB表示图像的位深是8位还是16位的，默认为8位；

cv::Mat bufferToMat(unsigned char* pBuffer, int nWidth, int nHeight, int nBandNum, int nBPB)
{
	cv::Mat mDst;
	if (nBandNum == 4)
	{
		if (nBPB == 1)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_8UC4);
		}
		else if (nBPB == 2)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_16UC4);
		}
	}
	else if (nBandNum == 3)
	{
		if (nBPB == 1)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_8UC3);
		}
		else if (nBPB == 2)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_16UC3);
		}
	}
	else if (nBandNum == 1)
	{
		if (nBPB == 1)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_8UC1);
		}
		else if (nBPB == 2)
		{
			mDst = cv::Mat::zeros(cv::Size(nWidth, nHeight), CV_16UC1);
		}
	}
 
	for (int j = 0; j < nHeight; ++j)
	{
		unsigned char* data = mDst.ptr<unsigned char>(j);
		unsigned char* pSubBuffer = pBuffer + (nHeight - 1 - j) * nWidth  * nBandNum * nBPB;
		memcpy(data, pSubBuffer, nWidth * nBandNum * nBPB);
	}
	return mDst;
}