斯坦福大学(吴恩达) 机器学习课后习题详解 第三周 编程题 逻辑回归

作业下载地址：https://download.csdn.net/download/wwangfabei1989/10267046

压缩包中包含 习题以及习题指南

1. 数据展示

function plotData(X, y)
%PLOTDATA Plots the data points X and y into a new figure 
%   PLOTDATA(x,y) plots the data points with + for the positive examples
%   and o for the negative examples. X is assumed to be a Mx2 matrix.


% Create New Figure
figure; hold on;


% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Plot the positive and negative examples on a
%               2D plot, using the option 'k+' for the positive
%               examples and 'ko' for the negative examples.
%


% Find Indices of Positive and Negative Examples
pos = find(y==1); neg = find(y == 0);


plot(X(pos,1),X(pos,2),'k+',X(neg,1),X(neg,2),'ko','MarkerFaceColor','y')














% =========================================================================






hold off;


end

2. 逻辑函数

function g = sigmoid(z)
%SIGMOID Compute sigmoid function
%   g = SIGMOID(z) computes the sigmoid of z.


% You need to return the following variables correctly 
g = zeros(size(z));


% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the sigmoid of each value of z (z can be a matrix,
%               vector or scalar).




g=1./(1+exp(-z));




% =============================================================


end

3. 代价函数

function [J, grad] = costFunction(theta, X, y)
%COSTFUNCTION Compute cost and gradient for logistic regression
%   J = COSTFUNCTION(theta, X, y) computes the cost of using theta as the
%   parameter for logistic regression and the gradient of the cost
%   w.r.t. to the parameters.


% Initialize some useful values
m = length(y); % number of training examples


% You need to return the following variables correctly 
J = 0;
grad = zeros(size(theta));


% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the cost of a particular choice of theta.
%               You should set J to the cost.
%               Compute the partial derivatives and set grad to the partial
%               derivatives of the cost w.r.t. each parameter in theta
%
% Note: grad should have the same dimensions as theta
%


J=(1/m)*(-y'*log(sigmoid(X*theta))-(1-y')*log(1-sigmoid(X*theta)));




grad=(1/m)*X'*(sigmoid(X*theta)-y);








% =============================================================


end

4. 预测

function p = predict(theta, X)
%PREDICT Predict whether the label is 0 or 1 using learned logistic 
%regression parameters theta
%   p = PREDICT(theta, X) computes the predictions for X using a 
%   threshold at 0.5 (i.e., if sigmoid(theta'*x) >= 0.5, predict 1)


m = size(X, 1); % Number of training examples


% You need to return the following variables correctly
p = zeros(m, 1);


% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Complete the following code to make predictions using
%               your learned logistic regression parameters. 
%               You should set p to a vector of 0's and 1's
%






p=round(sigmoid(X*theta));






% =========================================================================




end

5. 正则化代价函数

function [J, grad] = costFunctionReg(theta, X, y, lambda)
%COSTFUNCTIONREG Compute cost and gradient for logistic regression with regularization
%   J = COSTFUNCTIONREG(theta, X, y, lambda) computes the cost of using
%   theta as the parameter for regularized logistic regression and the
%   gradient of the cost w.r.t. to the parameters. 


% Initialize some useful values
m = length(y); % number of training examples


% You need to return the following variables correctly 
J = 0;
grad = zeros(size(theta));


% ====================== YOUR CODE HERE ======================
% Instructions: Compute the cost of a particular choice of theta.
%               You should set J to the cost.
%               Compute the partial derivatives and set grad to the partial
%               derivatives of the cost w.r.t. each parameter in theta


theta_t=theta;
theta_t(1)=0;
J=(1/m)*(-y'*log(sigmoid(X*theta))-(1-y')*log(1-sigmoid(X*theta)))+(lambda/(2*m))*sum(theta_t.^2);


grad=(1/m)*X'*(sigmoid(X*theta)-y)+(lambda/m)*theta_t;




% =============================================================


end

知乎： https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/albertwang

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