Windows下vcpkg的基本使用

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已于 2023-05-12 11:31:26 修改

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文章标签： windows c++

于 2023-05-11 16:18:39 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wwwsctvcom/article/details/130624392

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一、vcpkg下载和安装

1、下载vcpkg源码

git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg

2、执行vcpkg目录下bootstrap-vcpkg.bat生成vcpkg.exe

3、可以将vcpkg.exe添加到环境变量中

4、确保安装有visual studio并且visual studio有英语语言包

二、安装opencv

1、安装opencv包

vcpkg install opencv:x64-windows

2、网络问题导致无法正常下载，手动从github下载需要的libpng包，然后放到vcpkg的downloads目录下并根据vcpkg的console内容修改包改名为glennrp-libpng-v1.6.39.tar.gz，然后重试vcpkg install opencv:x64-windows；

三、clion中使用opencv

1、Setting中Build, Execution, Deployment中选择使用Visual Studio进行编译（Mingw有点问题）

2、Cmakelists

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.23)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)

project(HelloCPP)

set(CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE  D:/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake)

# 寻找OpenCV和spdlog库
set(OpenCV_DIR D:/vcpkg/packages/opencv4_x64-windows)
find_package(OpenCV REQUIRED)
find_package(spdlog REQUIRED)

# 打印调试信息
message(STATUS "OpenCV library status:")
message(STATUS "version: ${OpenCV_VERSION}")
message(STATUS "libraries: ${OpenCV_LIBS}")
message(STATUS "include path: ${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS}")

# 添加头文件
include_directories(${OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS})

# 将源代码添加到此项目的可执行文件。
add_executable (${PROJECT_NAME} main.cpp)

# 链接OpenCV和spdlog库
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${OpenCV_LIBS} spdlog::spdlog)

3、code

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main() {
	spdlog::info("hello");
	Mat mat=imread("F:/MMRT/relay/test.jpg");
	namedWindow("hello");
	imshow("hello", mat);
	waitKey();
	return 0;
}

4、运行结果