C++数组对象运算符重载

总时间限制: 

1000ms

内存限制: 

65536kB

描述

写一个二维数组类 Array2,使得下面程序的输出结果是：

0,1,2,3,

4,5,6,7,

8,9,10,11,

next

0,1,2,3,

4,5,6,7,

8,9,10,11,

程序：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class Array2 {

// 在此处补充你的代码

};

int main() {
    Array2 a(3,4);
    int i,j;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i )
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ )
            a[i][j] = i * 4 + j;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i ) {
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ ) {
            cout << a(i,j) << ",";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    cout << "next" << endl;
    Array2 b;     b = a;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i ) {
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ ) {
            cout << b[i][j] << ",";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

输入无输出0,1,2,3,
4,5,6,7,
8,9,10,11,
next
0,1,2,3,
4,5,6,7,
8,9,10,11,样例输入

None

样例输出

0,1,2,3,
4,5,6,7,
8,9,10,11,
next
0,1,2,3,
4,5,6,7,

8,9,10,11,

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class Array2 {
   int l, r;
    int **p;
public:
    Array2(int a = 3, int b = 4) :l(a), r(b) {
        p = new int*[a];
        for (int i = 0; i<a; i++) {
            p[i] = new int[b];
        }
    }
    ~Array2() {
        for (int i = 0; i<l; i++) {
            delete[]p[i];
        }
        delete[]p;
    }
    int* operator [](int a) {
        return p[a];
    }
    int& operator ()(int a, int b) {
        return p[a][b];
    }
    Array2&operator =(const Array2& s) {
        l = s.l, r = s.r;
        for (int i = 0; i<l; i++)
            for (int j = 0; j<r; j++)
                p[i][j] = s.p[i][j];
        return *this;
    }
};

int main() {
    Array2 a(3,4);
    int i,j;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i )
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ )
            a[i][j] = i * 4 + j;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i ) {
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ ) {
            cout << a(i,j) << ",";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    cout << "next" << endl;
    Array2 b;     b = a;
    for(  i = 0;i < 3; ++i ) {
        for(  j = 0; j < 4; j ++ ) {
            cout << b[i][j] << ",";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}