编译安装nginx-systemctl

cd  /opt

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

tar xf   nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

cd  nginx-1.18.0

yum -y install gcc pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel openssl  openssl-devel 
#请使用网络源

mkdir /apps/nginx -p    

./configure   --prefix=/apps/nginx

make

make  install

ln -s /apps/nginx/sbin/nginx   /usr/sbin/nginx 
#做软链接   可以补全  
 

vim  /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server

[Service]
PIDFile=/apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecStop=/usr/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID
ExecReload=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
 

[Unit]
Description=The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
#描述软件的功能

[Service]
PIDFile=/apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# 方便使用  pid  号 进行操作  ，  指明进程的 pid 号
ExecStart=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx
#使用绝对路径启动
ExecStop=/usr/bin/kill -s TERM $MAINPID
#杀死进程
ExecReload=/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
#重新加载

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
安装子字符界面

systemctl  daemon-reload
#nginx 要 告诉  systemd  我加入你了

systemctl  start  nginx  

systemctl status nginx