RHEL 6环境 IPv4和IPv6防火墙查看与起停

1.RHEL 6 (特别注意IPv6和IPv4命令不同，这里掉坑了……)

临时状态查看
 service iptables status
 service ip6tables status 

永久状态查看
 chkconfig --list | grep iptables
 chkconfig --list | grep ip6tables

[root@xxx ~]# chkconfig --list | grep iptables
iptables        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
[root@xxx ~]# chkconfig --list | grep ip6tables
ip6tables       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
[root@xxx ~]#

临时关闭和启动
 service iptables stop/start
 service ip6tables stop/start

永久关闭和启动
 chkconfig --level 2345 iptables off/on
 chkconfig --level 2345 ip6tables off/on

关于chkconfig
参考阅读：centos6的chkconfig命令详解  https://blog.csdn.net/u013230234/article/details/80342598
相关博文：系统启动流程和系统运行级别  https://blog.csdn.net/wy_hhxx/article/details/111560298

2.RHEL 7 环境的防火墙命令就没有区分IPv4和IPv6了
临时状态查看
 systemctl status firewalld

永久状态查看
 systemctl list-unit-files | grep firewalld
 
临时关闭和启动
 systemctl stop/start firewalld

永久关闭和启动
 systemctl disable/enable firewalld

相关博文：RHEL7.6 起停服务命令（以防火墙为例）https://blog.csdn.net/wy_hhxx/article/details/103034212