查看图像文件的信息（大小波段等）

# 查看图像的通道数
# 必须看这个https://blog.csdn.net/juzicode00/article/details/117430122?utm_medium=
# distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_title~default-0.essearch_pc_relevant&spm=1001.2101.3001.4242


import sys
import cv2
import numpy as np
# 不能有中文
image_name = r"H:\01HTutorWork\3GF2\2DataAndLabel\2UAVdata\3FeiXiAndBaNanUAVdata\2UAVSegmentationDataset\target\singleChaPNG\bn017.png"
#image_name = r"H:\01HTutorWork\3GF2\2DataAndLabel\3BeiJing2_zhongxian\yuyifenge\SinglechalPng\z1.png"
# 3通道  H:\01HTutorWork\3GF2\2DataAndLabel\2UAVdata\1FeiXiUAVdata\3FeiXiSegmentationDataset\target\JPEGImages\fx001.jpg
# 3通道  H:\01HTutorWork\3GF2\2DataAndLabel\2UAVdata\1FeiXiUAVdata\3FeiXiSegmentationDataset\target\SegmentationClassPNG\fx001.png
# 单通道  H:\01HTutorWork\3GF2\2DataAndLabel\2UAVdata\1FeiXiUAVdata\3FeiXiSegmentationDataset\target\singleChaPNG\fx001.png
def lm_get_image_size(file_name):
    print('load %s as ...' % file_name)
    # 必须加cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED，意思是读取原图，否则自动转换为3通道
    img = cv2.imread(file_name,cv2.IMREAD_UNCHANGED)
    sp = img.shape
    print(sp)

    np_img = np.array(img)
    print("最大值：", np.max(np_img))
    print("最小值", np.min(np_img))
    print("唯一值", np.unique(np_img))

    sz1 = sp[0]  # height(rows) of image
    sz2 = sp[1]  # width(colums) of image
    sz3 = sp[2]  # channels

    print('height: %d \nwidth: %d \nchannels: %d' % (sz1, sz2, sz3))
    return sp


def main():
    lm_get_image_size(image_name)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    sys.exit(main())