TabLayout使用（切换标签页，结合ViewPager+Fragment）

0

   implementation 'androidx.viewpager2:viewpager2:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0' // ViewPager 2 需要使用 RecycleView 的 adapter
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'

1引入布局

app:tabMode=“auto” 表示自适应，好用
app:tabMode=“scrollable” 表示滚动，不好用，超过一屏会均分；不超过一屏不均分

app:tabSelectedTextColor="#0371DD" 条目选中时的字体颜色，蓝
app:tabTextColor="#111111" 条目未选中时的字体颜色，黑
app:tabIndicatorColor="#0371DD" tab指示器颜色，蓝
app:tabTextAppearance="@android:style/TextAppearance.Holo.Large" 改变tab字体大小
app:tabIndicatorHeight=“5dp” 改变指示器高度；为0则没有指示器
app:tabContentStart=“100dp” 整个tab距离开始布局的位置的值

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tb_vp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:tabMode="auto"
        app:tabIndicatorColor="#0371DD"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="#0371DD"
        app:tabTextColor="#111111" />

    <androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
        android:id="@+id/vp_tb"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

tab代码中动态添加 文字
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(“第六个界面”));
添加文字和图片
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(“Tab 1”).setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher));

tabLayout联动viewPager,通过适配器TabAdapter进行关联，TabAdapter关联fragment

TabAdapter adapter = new TabAdapter(this);
        viewPager2 = findViewById(R.id.vp_tb);
        tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tb_vp);
        viewPager2.setAdapter(adapter);

全代码

package com.example.myapplication.tab;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

import com.example.myapplication.R;
import com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout;

public class TabActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ViewPager2 viewPager2;
    private TabLayout tabLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_tab);

        TabAdapter adapter = new TabAdapter(this);
        viewPager2 = findViewById(R.id.vp_tb);
        tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tb_vp);
        viewPager2.setAdapter(adapter);
        //动态控制字体颜色
//        tabLayout.setTabTextColors(Color.parseColor("#111111"),Color.parseColor("#0371DD"));

        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.darker_gray);
        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.holo_red_dark);
        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.holo_green_dark);
        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.holo_blue_dark);
        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.holo_purple);
        adapter.addColor(android.R.color.holo_orange_dark);

        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第一个界面"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第二个界面"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第三个界面"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第四个界面"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第五个界面"));
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("第六个界面"));
        //添加图标
        tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText("Tab 1").setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round));

        tabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                viewPager2.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
                Log.e("wy","======我选中了===="+tab.getPosition());
            }

            @Override
            public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                Log.e("wy","======未被选中===="+tab.getPosition());
            }

            @Override
            public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                Log.e("wy","======再次被选中===="+tab.getPosition());

            }
        });

        viewPager2.registerOnPageChangeCallback(new ViewPager2.OnPageChangeCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                super.onPageSelected(position);
                tabLayout.setScrollPosition(position, 0, false);
                Log.e("wy", "onPageSelected position: "+position );
            }
        });
    }
}

布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title_bart"
        android:text="@string/msg"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        android:textSize="17sp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="@color/blue"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="83dp" />

    <com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tb_vp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@color/white"
        app:tabIndicatorColor="#0371DD"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="#0371DD"
        app:tabTextColor="#111111" />

    <androidx.viewpager2.widget.ViewPager2
        android:id="@+id/vp_tb"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

ShowFragment 在此！！

package com.example.myapplication.tab;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.myapplication.R;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 * Use the {@link ShowFragment#newInstance} factory method to
 * create an instance of this fragment.
 */
public class ShowFragment extends Fragment {

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_show, container, false);
    }

    static ShowFragment newInstance(List<Integer> colors, int item) {
        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
        bundle.putSerializable("color", (ArrayList<Integer>) colors);
        bundle.putInt("item", item);
        ShowFragment fragment = new ShowFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(bundle);
        return fragment;
    }

    @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        view.<FrameLayout>findViewById(R.id.fl_show)
                .setBackgroundResource(((ArrayList<Integer>) getArguments()
                        .getSerializable("color")).get(getArguments().getInt("item")));
        view.<TextView>findViewById(R.id.tv_show).setText("第 " + (getArguments().getInt("item") + 1) + " 个页面");
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
    }

}

fragment_show.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/fl_show"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".tab.ShowFragment">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_show"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="@string/hello_blank_fragment"
        android:textColor="#ffffff" />

</FrameLayout>