C#使用UdpClient发送和接收UDP数据示例 16进制与字符串互转

1.服务器

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Server(10086); //监听10086端口
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 服务器端
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="port"></param>
        static void Server(int port)
        {
            try
            {
                UdpClient udpclient = new UdpClient(port);
                while (true)
                {                    
                    IPEndPoint ipendpoint = null;
                    byte[] bytes = udpclient.Receive(ref ipendpoint); //停在这等待数据
                    string data = Encoding.Default.GetString(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);                    

                    Console.WriteLine("{0:HH:mm:ss}->接收数据(from {1}:{2})：{3}", DateTime.Now, ipendpoint.Address, ipendpoint.Port, data);
                }
                udpclient.Close();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0:HH:mm:ss}->{1}", DateTime.Now, ex.Message);
            }
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

2.客户端

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Client("127.0.0.1", 10086, "play"); //发送数据
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 客户端
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ip"></param>
        /// <param name="port"></param>
        /// <param name="message"></param>
        static void Client(string ip, int port, string message)
        {
            try
            {
                UdpClient udpclient = new UdpClient();
                IPEndPoint ipendpoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(ip), port);
                byte[] data = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(message);
                udpclient.Send(data, data.Length, ipendpoint);
                udpclient.Close();

                Console.WriteLine("{0:HH:mm:ss}->发送数据(to {1})：{2}", DateTime.Now, ip, message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0:HH:mm:ss}->{1}", DateTime.Now, ex.Message);
            }
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

3. 字符串转16进制，然后直接发送16进制。

public static byte[] HexStringToByteArray(string s)
        {
            if (s.Length = 0)
                throw new Exception("将16进制字符串转换成字节数组时出错，错误信息：被转换的字符串长度为0。");
            s = s.Replace(" ", "");
            byte[] buffer = new byte[s.Length / 2];
            for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i += 2)
                buffer[i / 2] = Convert.ToByte(s.Substring(i, 2), 16);
            return buffer;
        }

4.16进制转字符串，接收端用于识别显示

        /// <summary>
        /// 字节数组转换成十六进制字符串(不带空格)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">要转换的字节数组</param>
        /// <returns>转换后的字符串</returns>
        public static string ByteArrayToHexStringNoBlank(byte[] data)
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(data.Length * 3);
            foreach (byte b in data)
                sb.Append(Convert.ToString(b, 16).PadLeft(2, '0'));
            return sb.ToString().ToUpper();
        }

客户端与服务器代码转载自：http://www.mzwu.com/article.asp?id=3775