C++学习（六）——类的学习—PhoneList对象数组程序示例

main.cpp

#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
//#include <stdlib.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "PhoneList.h"
using namespace std;

#define FILE_IN "D:\\C++projects\\Book_Project\\9_5\\phonebook.txt"

int main(void)
{
	PhoneList mylist[5];
	ifstream Input;
	Input.open(FILE_IN, ios::in);
	if (!Input)
	{
		cout<<"文件不存在"<<endl;
		exit(1);
	}
	
	int i, a, ex, num;
	char buf[35];
	for (i =0; i<5; ++i)
	{
		Input.getline(buf, 25);
		mylist[i].SetName(buf);

		Input.getline(buf, 30);
		mylist[i].SetAddress(buf);

		Input.getline(buf, 4);
		a = atoi(buf);
		Input.clear();
		Input.getline(buf, 5);
		ex = atoi(buf);
		Input.clear();
		Input.getline(buf, 7);
		num = atoi(buf);
		Input.clear();
		mylist[i].SetPhone(a, ex, num);
	}

	cout.setf(ios::left);

	cout<<"你的地址薄有下列信息："<<endl;

	for (i = 0; i<5; ++i)
	{
		mylist[i].ShowListing();
	}
	cout<<endl;
	Input.close();
	cout<<"bye"<<endl;

	return 0;
}

PhoneList.h

#ifndef _PHONELIST_H_
#define _PHONELIST_H_

class PhoneList
{
public:
	PhoneList();
	void SetName(char n[]);
	void SetAddress(char addr[]);
	void SetPhone(int a, int e, int num);
	void ShowListing();
private:
	char name[25], address[30];
	int areacode, exchange, number;
};

#endif  // _PHONELIST_H_

PhoneList.cpp

#include "PhoneList.h"
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;

PhoneList::PhoneList()
{
	name[0] = '\0';
	address[0] = '\0';
	areacode = 0;
	exchange = 0;
	number = 0;
}

void PhoneList::SetName(char n[])
{
	strcpy(name, n);
}

void PhoneList::SetAddress(char addr[])
{
	strcpy(address, addr);
}

void PhoneList::SetPhone(int a, int e, int num)
{
	areacode = a;
	exchange = e;
	number = num;
}

void PhoneList::ShowListing()
{
	cout<<endl<<setw(25)<<name<<setw(30)<<address;
	cout<<areacode<<"-"<<exchange<<"-"<<number;
}