解决Unity3D中“There is no 'Renderer' attached to the game object”问题

最近在开发一个Unity3D的项目，遇到一个问题，弄了老半天才解决，过程中发现中文的资料并不多（也可能是我的搜索能力问题），于是写一篇博客，可能能帮助到以后碰到这个问题的开发者们。

问题描述一：

我遇到的情况是，将自制的prefab拖入场景，拖入多个相同prefab后，除了第一个prefab，别的都无法用renderer.material访问到材质，错误提示为“There is no 'Renderer' attached to the "XXXobj" game object, but a script is trying to access it.You probably need to add a Renderer to the game object "XXXobj". Or your script needs to check if the component is attached befor