Knights in Chessboard
LightOJ - 1010Given an Those who are not familiar with chess knights, note that a chess knight can attack 8 positions in the board as shown in the picture below.
InputInput starts with an integer T (≤ 41000), denoting the number of test cases.
Each case contains two integers m, n (1 ≤ m, n ≤ 200). Here m and n corresponds to the number of rows and the number of columns of the board respectively.
OutputFor each case, print the case number and maximum number of knights that can be placed in the board considering the above restrictions.
Sample Input3
8 8
3 7
4 10
Case 1: 32
Case 2: 11
Case 3: 20
做法:
对于棋盘,我们会发现,如果我们只把马放在白色的方格内,则任意两个马都不会互相攻击。
这样我们有了第一种放法,全放在白格内或者全放在黑格内。
但是有一些特殊情况。
假如n=min(n,m),m=max(n,m);
如果n=1,那么我们可以在棋盘上全放上棋子。
如果n=2,那么我们可以一次把一个田字格全部放上马,然后间隔一个田字格,然后再放马。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int t,kcase=1;;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--)
{
int m,n,ans;
scanf("%d%d", &m, &n);
if(m == 1 || n == 1)
ans = m*n;
else if(m == 2 || n == 2)
{
if(m == 2)
if(n%4 < 2)
ans = (n/4)*4 + (n%4)*2;
else
ans = (n/4)*4 + 4;
if(n == 2)
if(m%4 < 2)
ans = (m/4)*4 + (m%4)*2;
else
ans = (m/4)*4 + 4;
}
else
ans = (m*n+1)/2;
printf("Case %d: %d\n", kcase++, ans);
}
return 0;
}