Python numpy中 两个向量相乘得到矩阵

参考

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28578302/how-to-multiply-two-vector-and-get-a-matrix

https://blog.csdn.net/Mr_kanger/article/details/124036124

#个人测试
import numpy as np
A=np.array([1,2,4,7])
B=np.array([6,1,3])
#方法一
np.outer(B,A)
Out[15]: 
array([[ 6, 12, 24, 42],
       [ 1,  2,  4,  7],
       [ 3,  6, 12, 21]])
#方法二
B.reshape(len(B),1)@A.reshape(1,len(A))
Out[16]: 
array([[ 6, 12, 24, 42],
       [ 1,  2,  4,  7],
       [ 3,  6, 12, 21]])
#方法三
np.array([B]).T*np.array([A])
Out[17]: 
array([[ 6, 12, 24, 42],
       [ 1,  2,  4,  7],
       [ 3,  6, 12, 21]])

C=np.array([[2,4,6],[1,5,3]])

np.multiply(B,C)
Out[24]: 
array([[12,  4, 18],
       [ 6,  5,  9]])

B*C
Out[25]: 
array([[12,  4, 18],
       [ 6,  5,  9]])

B*B
Out[26]: array([36,  1,  9])