Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c, and d in S such that a + b + c + d = target? Find all unique quadruplets in the array which gives the sum of target.
Note:
- Elements in a quadruplet (a,b,c,d) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c ≤ d)
- The solution set must not contain duplicate quadruplets.
For example, given array S = {1 0 -1 0 -2 2}, and target = 0. A solution set is: (-1, 0, 0, 1) (-2, -1, 1, 2) (-2, 0, 0, 2)class Solution { public: vector<vector<int> > fourSum(vector<int> &num, int target) { set<vector<int> >result; vector<vector<int> > vec; vector<int> tmp; if(num.empty()||num.size()<3){ return vec; } sort(num.begin(),num.end()); int sum=0,j,k; for(int n=0;n<num.size()-3;n++){ for(int i=n+1;i<num.size()-2;i++){ j=i+1; k=num.size()-1; while(j<k){ sum=num[n]+num[i]+num[j]+num[k]; if(sum==target){ tmp.clear(); tmp.push_back(num[n]); tmp.push_back(num[i]); tmp.push_back(num[j]); tmp.push_back(num[k]); result.insert(tmp); j++; k--; }else if(sum<target){ j++; }else{ k--; } } } } vec.assign(result.begin(),result.end()); return vec; } };