BGP基础建邻+宣告

根据拓扑图配置IP

 

建立EBGP关系

R1和R2

[r1-bgp]bgp 1

[r1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]bgp 2

[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as-number 1

R4和R5

[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.5 32 54.1.1.2      //因为静态IP与BGP中所宣告的IP掩码不同，建邻使用的    [r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.5 32 45.1.1.2         IP与所宣告的IP不同，所以可以传递出去

[r4]ip route-static 99.1.1.0 24 45.1.1.2

[r4]ip route-static 99.1.1.0 24 54.1.1.2

[r4-bgp]bgp 2

[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2

[r4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0

[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 45.1.1.1

[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 54.1.1.1

[r5-bgp]bgp 3

[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2

[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

建立IBGP关系

R2和R3

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0

[r3-bgp]bgp 2

[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2

[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0

R2和R4

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0

R3和R4

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2

[r4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0

[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2

[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

BGP宣告

R1

[r1-bgp]network 1.1.1.0 24 

R2

[r2-bgp]network 2.2.2.0 24

R3

[r3-bgp]network 3.3.3.0 24

R4

[r4-bgp]network 4.4.4.0 24

R5

[r5-bgp]network 5.5.5.0 24

测试

R1

 

 R3

 

 R5

 

 R5环回PingR1环回