LInux安装jdk8

1.在/usr/目录下创建java目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /usr/java
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/java

2.下载，然后解压

[root@localhost java]# wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u181-b13/96a7b8442fe848ef90c96a2fad6ed6d1/jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz
[root@localhost java]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz

3.设置环境变量

[root@localhost java]# vi /etc/profile

添加如下内容：

#set java environment
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_181
JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_181/jre
CLASS_PATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
export JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME CLASS_PATH PATH

让修改生效：

[root@localhost java]# source /etc/profile

4.验证

[root@localhost java]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_181"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_181-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.181-b13, mixed mode)