Unity3D 2D贪吃蛇

Unity3D 2D贪吃蛇

Beat 1.0

只是实现了单个节点的移动，一个寒假没有用Unity 很多细节忘记了。反而在这里也花了很久的时间。

问题： 忘记将Rigibody 2D中的 Gravity Scale 设为0，导致在移动的时候一直往下掉，卡了蛮久想起来这个问题。

Beta 2.0

用队列得方式实现了贪吃蛇的移动，将身体依次入队，来实现贪吃蛇的链接，每次移动，只将最后一节身体出队，移到头节点刚刚离开的位置，然后入队。

因为每次移动都是走一格，控制速度是靠改变FixUpdate调用的频率

dest=transform.posiotion+dir*2

准备在3.0版本中试一下用一个节点跟着一个节点移动的方式实现一下。

素材包里没有墙的素材，还没做碰撞。大概会在3.0版本里补上

遇到的问题

原本吃食物用的碰撞检测是OnCollisionEnter2D 后来发现撞到食物后头结点的位置会稍微改变，导致后续身体节点的位置跟不上，会断开。所以将碰撞检测改成了 OnTriggerEnter2D

Beta 3.0

尝试了另一种运动方式，一个节点跟着一个节点得移动，并改变了移动方式所以看起来是更平滑的移动。

    Vector2 p = Vector2.MoveTowards(transform.position, dest, speed);
    GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().MovePosition(p);

改进

增加了一个变量，判断何时改变蛇头的图片，这样就不会蛇头的图片已经换了方向，然而蛇还没转弯。

2.0的移动代码

using UnityEngine;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;


public class Move : MonoBehaviour {
    private Queue <GameObject> BodyQueue = new Queue<GameObject>();
    public GameObject body_1;
    public GameObject body_2;
    public GameObject body_3;
    public GameObject BodyPrefab;
    public Vector2 dir = Vector2.right;
    public Vector2 dest = Vector2.zero;
    public static bool New = false;
    const  float speed=2;
    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {
        BodyQueue.Enqueue(body_3);
        BodyQueue.Enqueue(body_2);
        BodyQueue.Enqueue(body_1);
        dest = transform.position;
    }
    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.UpArrow) && dir != -Vector2.up)
             dir = Vector2.up;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.RightArrow) &&  dir != -Vector2.right)
             dir = Vector2.right;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.DownArrow) &&  dir != Vector2.up)
             dir = -Vector2.up;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.LeftArrow) &&  dir != Vector2.right)
             dir = -Vector2.right;
    }
    void FixedUpdate()
    {
        if ((Vector2)transform.position == dest)
        {
            HeadSprite.Changing = true;
            if (New)
            {
                BodyQueue.Enqueue(Instantiate(BodyPrefab, transform.position, Quaternion.identity));
                New = false;
            }
            else
            {
                GameObject last = BodyQueue.Dequeue();
                BodyQueue.Enqueue(last);
                last.transform.position = transform.position;
            }
            dest = (Vector2)transform.position + dir * speed;
        }
        transform.position = (Vector2)transform.position + dir * speed;
    }
}

3.0的蛇头移动代码

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class HeadMove : MonoBehaviour
{
    public static float speed = 0.1f;
    public Vector2 dest;
    public Vector2 dir = Vector2.right;
    public Vector2 Lastdir = Vector2.right;
    // Use this for initialization
    void Start()
    {
        dest = transform.position;
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void FixedUpdate()
    {
        if ((Vector2)transform.position == dest)
        {
            HeadSprite.Changing = true;
            Lastdir = dir;
            dest = (Vector2)transform.position + dir * 2;
        }
        Vector2 p = Vector2.MoveTowards(transform.position, dest, speed);
        GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().MovePosition(p);

        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.UpArrow) && dir != -Vector2.up)
            dir = Vector2.up;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.RightArrow) && dir != -Vector2.right)
            dir = Vector2.right;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.DownArrow) && dir != Vector2.up)
            dir = -Vector2.up;
        if (Input.GetKey(KeyCode.LeftArrow) && dir != Vector2.right)
            dir = -Vector2.right;
    }
}

身体移动

 using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class BodyMove : MonoBehaviour {
    public static bool New;
    public static GameObject LastBody;
    public GameObject pre;
    public Vector2 dir=Vector2 .zero;
    public Vector2 Lastdir=Vector2 .zero ;
    public Vector2 dest;
    public float speed;
    public bool First;
    public bool Last;
    GameObject BodyPrefab;

    // Use this for initialization
    void Start () {
        New = false;
        speed = HeadMove.speed;
        dest = transform.position;
        BodyPrefab = (GameObject )Resources.Load("Prefabs/Body");
        if(!Last)
            LastBody = GameObject.Find("Body (2)");
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void FixedUpdate()
    {
        if ((Vector2)transform.position == dest)
        {
            Lastdir = dir;
            if (First)
                dir = GameObject.Find("Head").GetComponent<HeadMove>().Lastdir;
            else
                dir = pre.GetComponent<BodyMove>().Lastdir;
            if (New&&Last)
                CreatBody();
            dest = (Vector2)transform.position + dir*2;
        }
        Vector2 p = Vector2.MoveTowards(transform.position, dest, speed);
        GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().MovePosition(p);
    }
    void CreatBody()
    {
        GameObject NewBody;
        Vector3 InitialPosition = transform.position - (Vector3)Lastdir * 2;
        NewBody = Instantiate(BodyPrefab, InitialPosition, Quaternion.identity);
        NewBody.GetComponent<BodyMove>().Last  = true;
        NewBody.GetComponent<BodyMove>().First = false;
        NewBody.GetComponent<BodyMove>().pre = LastBody;
        Last = false;
        LastBody = NewBody;
        New = false;
    }
}

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