Ubuntu 报错 WARNING：gateway4 has been deprecated, use default routes instead... 解决方案

在 /etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml 下配置静态网络：

network:
  ethernets:
    eth0:
      dhcp4: false
      addresses: [192.168.1.11/24]
      optional: true
      gateway4: 192.168.1.1
      nameservers:
        addresses: [192.168.1.1]
  version: 2

配置完成后应用网络配置的时候出现以下报错：

root@k8s-master-01:~# netplan apply

** (generate:234574): WARNING **: 14:21:04.809: `gateway4` has been deprecated, use default routes instead.
See the 'Default routes' section of the documentation for more details.

** (process:234572): WARNING **: 14:21:06.172: `gateway4` has been deprecated, use default routes instead.
See the 'Default routes' section of the documentation for more details.
root@k8s-master-01:~# 

报错的意思是说，gateway4 已被弃用，请改用默认路由。默认路由就是通过 routes 配置 IP。

修改网络配置如下：

network:
  ethernets:
    eth0:
      dhcp4: false
      addresses: [192.168.1.11/24]
      optional: true
      routes:
        - to: default
          via: 192.168.1.1
      nameservers:
        addresses: [192.168.1.1]
  version: 2

应用网络配置：

netplan apply