3D Slicer扩展程序：在3D Slicer中插入和使用图表（Chart）控件

3D Slicer官网提供了一个使用Chart的示例：

import slicer
import math

# Switch to a layout (24) that contains a Chart View to initiate the construction of the widget and Chart View Node
lns = slicer.mrmlScene.GetNodesByClass('vtkMRMLLayoutNode')
lns.InitTraversal()
ln = lns.GetNextItemAsObject()
ln.SetViewArrangement(24)

# Get the Chart View Node
cvns = slicer.mrmlScene.GetNodesByClass('vtkMRMLChartViewNode')
cvns.InitTraversal()
cvn = cvns.GetNextItemAsObject()

# Create an Array Node and add some data
dn = slicer.mrmlScene.AddNode(slicer.vtkMRMLDoubleArrayNode())
a = dn.GetArray()
a.SetNumberOfTuples(600)
x = range(0, 600)
for i in range(len(x)):
    a.SetComponent(i, 0, x[i]/50.0)
    a.SetComponent(i, 1, math.sin(x[i]/50.0))
    a.SetComponent(i, 2, 0)

# Create a second Array node
dn2 = slicer.mrmlScene.AddNode(slicer.vtkMRMLDoubleArrayNode())
a = dn2.GetArray()
a.SetNumberOfTuples(600)
x = range(0, 600)
for i in range(len(x)):
    a.SetComponent(i, 0, x[i]/50.0)
    a.SetComponent(i, 1, math.cos(x[i]/50.0))
    a.SetComponent(i, 2, 0)

# Create a Chart Node.
cn = slicer.mrmlScene.AddNode(slicer.vtkMRMLChartNode())

# Add the Array Nodes to the Chart. The first argument is a string used for the legend and to refer to the Array when setting properties.
cn.AddArray('A double array', dn.GetID())
cn.AddArray('Another double array', dn2.GetID())

# Set a few properties on the Chart. The first argument is a string identifying which Array to assign the property. 
# 'default' is used to assign a property to the Chart itself (as opposed to an Array Node).
cn.SetProperty('default', 'title', 'A simple chart with 2 curves')
cn.SetProperty('default', 'xAxisLabel', 'Something in x')
cn.SetProperty('default', 'yAxisLabel', 'Something in y')

# Tell the Chart View which Chart to display
cvn.SetChartNodeID(cn.GetID())

得到的效果是这样的：

参考：Documentation/Nightly/Developers/Charts