排列 \ 组合
Combination : sometimes, we want to count all of the possible ways that a single set of object can be selected without regard to the order in which they are selected.
组合就是从一堆东西里面选出一定量的元素并且不考虑取的顺序, 能有多少种可能的组合
The number of combinations of n objects taken r at a time is denoted by nCr
这句话的意思是: 一堆数量为 n 的元素,一次性从里面拿出 r 个. 把这个过程定义为 nCr
nCr