1001. A+B Format

1001. A+B Format (20)-PAT甲级真题

Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format — that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a, b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input

-1000000 9

Sample Output

-999,991

题目大意：计算A+B的和，然后以每三位加一个"."的格式输出～。

解题思路：
1、将a+b的值转化为string。:string str = to_string(a + b);
2、将字符串中的每一个字符压入栈，并设置计数器 count，每压入3个字符的同时压入一个','。

代码如下:

#include <string>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	int a, b, count=0;
	cin >> a >> b;
	string str = to_string(a + b);
	stack<char> stack1;
	for (int i = str.size()-1; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		stack1.push(str[i]);
		count++;
		if (str[0] != '-') {
			if (count == 3 && i != 0)
			{
				stack1.push(',');
				count = 0;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			if (count == 3 && i != 1 && i != 0)
			{
				stack1.push(',');
				count = 0;
			}
		}
		
	}
	while (stack1.size()!=0)
	{
		cout << stack1.top();
		stack1.pop();
	}
	return 0;
}