C++中用父类对象初始化子类的父类部分

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
  
class father
{
public:
    father(father& c)
        :x(c.x),y(c.y){}
private:
    int x;
    int y;
};
  
class son
{
public:
    son(father& c)
        :father(c),z(0){}
  
private:
    int z;
};