设计模式1：策略模式Strategy Pattern

设计模式1：策略模式Strategy P

核心思想是包装算法， 使用场景是不动本体的情况下增加新功能，实践案例是计算器，在不改计算器类的情况下添加新的算法+ - * /

1、接口用来包装算法

public interface Strategy {
    public int method(Caculator caculator);
}

2、计算器类，必要的成员，引入算法接口

public class Caculator {
    private Strategy strategy;
    private int A;
    private int B;
    public Caculator(Strategy strategy, int a, int b) {
        this.strategy = strategy;
        A = a;
        B = b;
    }
    public int getA() {
        return A;
    }
    public int getB() {
        return B;
    }

    public int mothed(){
        return strategy.method(this);
    }
}

3、实现算法
加法

public class Addition implements Strategy{
    @Override
    public int method(Caculator caculator) {
        return caculator.getA()+caculator.getB();
    }
}

减法

public class Subtraction implements Strategy{

    @Override
    public int method(Caculator caculator) {
        return caculator.getA()-caculator.getB();
    }
}

最最后试试一试效果，要更多的算法只要实现算法类即可

        Caculator caculator =new Caculator(new Addition(),8,8);
        int c= caculator.mothed();
        System.out.printf(""+c);
        Caculator caculator1 =new Caculator(new Subtraction(),8,8);
        c= caculator1.mothed();
        System.out.printf(""+c);