编程乐趣：读取12306票价和余票信息（二）

简单写了一篇读取12306的票价和余票，不过没有处理最终的字符串，本文重新处理一下，并且封装成类，希望能给大家带来帮助。

原文：读取票价，读取余票

至于为什么用应用程序而不用网页实现，因为我不是要做抢票，而是做一个抓取数据然后对本地进行分析处理的功能。

1、票价的字符串处理
封装的类

    /// <summary>
    /// 火车票票价类
    /// </summary>
    public class TrainTicketPriceModel
    {
        private string trainCode;


        private string trainTeleCode;


        private string fromStation;


        private string arriveStation;


        private string shangwuzuo;


        private string tedengzuo;


        private string yidengzuo;


        private string erdengzuo;
        //高级软卧
        private string gaojiruanwoUp;


        private string gaojiruanwoDown;


        //软卧
        private string ruanwoUp;


        private string ruanwoDown;


        //硬卧
        private string yingwoUp;


        private string yingwoMiddle;


        private string yingwoDown;


        private string ruanzuo;


        private string yingzuo;


        private string fromTime;


        private string arriveTime;


        private string throughTime;


        private string startStation;


        private string endStation;


        private string level;


        private string haveConditioner;




        /// <summary>
        /// 车次
        /// </summary>
        public string TrainCode
        {
            get { return trainCode; }


            set
            {
                trainCode = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 车次，电报码
        /// </summary>
        public string TrainTeleCode
        {
            get { return trainTeleCode; }


            set
            {
                trainTeleCode = value;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 出发站
        /// </summary>
        public string FromStation
        {
            get { return fromStation; }


            set
            {
                fromStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 到达站
        /// </summary>
        public string ArriveStation
        {
            get { return arriveStation; }


            set
            {
                arriveStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 商务座
        /// </summary>
        public string Shangwuzuo
        {
            get { return shangwuzuo; }


            set
            {
                shangwuzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 特等座
        /// </summary>
        public string Tedengzuo
        {
            get { return tedengzuo; }


            set
            {
                tedengzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 一等座
        /// </summary>
        public string Yidengzuo
        {
            get { return yidengzuo; }


            set
            {
                yidengzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 二等座
        /// </summary>
        public string Erdengzuo
        {
            get { return erdengzuo; }


            set
            {
                erdengzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 高级软卧
        /// </summary>
        public string GaojiruanwoUp
        {
            get { return gaojiruanwoUp; }


            set
            {
                gaojiruanwoUp = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        public string GaojiruanwoDown
        {
            get { return gaojiruanwoDown; }


            set
            {
                gaojiruanwoDown = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 软卧
        /// </summary>
        public string RuanwoUp
        {
            get { return ruanwoUp; }


            set
            {
                ruanwoUp = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        public string RuanwoDown
        {
            get { return ruanwoDown; }


            set
            {
                ruanwoDown = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 硬卧
        /// </summary>
        public string YingwoUp
        {
            get { return yingwoUp; }


            set
            {
                yingwoUp = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        public string YingwoMiddle
        {
            get { return yingwoMiddle; }


            set
            {
                yingwoMiddle = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        public string YingwoDown
        {
            get { return yingwoDown; }


            set
            {
                yingwoDown = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 软座
        /// </summary>
        public string Ruanzuo
        {
            get { return ruanzuo; }


            set
            {
                ruanzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 硬座
        /// </summary>
        public string Yingzuo
        {
            get { return yingzuo; }


            set
            {
                yingzuo = DoFormatPrice(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 发时
        /// </summary>
        public string FromTime
        {
            get { return fromTime; }


            set
            {
                fromTime = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 到时
        /// </summary>
        public string ArriveTime
        {
            get { return arriveTime; }


            set
            {
                arriveTime = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 历时
        /// </summary>
        public string ThroughTime
        {
            get { return throughTime; }


            set
            {
                throughTime = value;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 始发站
        /// </summary>
        public string StartStation
        {
            get { return startStation; }


            set
            {
                startStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 终点站
        /// </summary>
        public string EndStation
        {
            get { return endStation; }


            set
            {
                endStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 等级
        /// </summary>
        public string Level
        {
            get { return level; }


            set
            {
                level = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 有无空调
        /// </summary>
        public string HaveConditioner
        {
            get { return haveConditioner; }


            set
            {
                haveConditioner = value;
            }
        }


        private string DoFormatPrice(string price)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(price))
            {
                return price;
            }


            if (!price.Contains("-"))
            {
                return price;
            }
            else
            {
                return @"----";
            }
        }
    }

票价处理类

public class TrainTicketPriceQuery
    {
        private static string oldRandCodeImage = string.Empty;


        private static string setCookie = string.Empty;


        /// <summary>
        /// 火车票票价信息字符串
        /// </summary>
        private static string DoQueryTrainTicketPriceInfo(DateTime fromDate, string startStation, string arriveStation, string randCode)
        {
            string result = string.Empty;


            try
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(@"http://dynamic.12306.cn/TrainQuery/iframeTicketPriceByStation.jsp");


                request.Accept = @"text/html, application/xhtml+xml, */*";


                request.UserAgent = @"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)";


                request.Referer = @"http://dynamic.12306.cn/TrainQuery/ticketPriceByStation.jsp";


                request.ContentType = @"application/x-www-form-urlencoded";


                request.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Cookie] = setCookie;


                request.Method = "POST";


                byte[] buffer = new byte[0];


                DoGetTrainTicketPriceRandCodeImage();


                string parameter = @"condition=&queryMode=1&nmonth2={0}&nmonth2_new_value=true&nday2={1}&nday2_new_value=false&startStation_ticketPrice1={2}
&startStation_ticketPrice1_new_value=false&arriveStation_ticketPrice1={3}&arriveStation_ticketPrice1_new_value=false&trainCode=&trainCode_new_value=true&
rFlag=1&name_ckball=value_ckball&tFlagDC=DC&tFlagZ=Z&tFlagT=T&tFlagK=K&tFlagPK=PK&tFlagPKE=PKE&tFlagLK=LK&randCode={4}";


                parameter = string.Format(parameter, fromDate.Month, fromDate.Day, startStation, arriveStation, randCode);


                buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(parameter);


                request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;


                using (Stream writer = request.GetRequestStream())
                {
                    writer.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                    writer.Flush();
                }


                using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
                {
                    using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
                    {
                        result = reader.ReadToEnd();
                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }


            return result;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 票价查询验证码
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string DoGetTrainTicketPriceRandCodeImage()
        {
            string resultImage = string.Empty;


            try
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(@"http://dynamic.12306.cn/TrainQuery/passCodeActi0n.do?rand=rrand");


                request.Accept = @"image/png, image/svg+xml, image/*;q=0.8, */*;q=0.5";


                request.UserAgent = @"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)";


                request.Referer = @"http://dynamic.12306.cn/TrainQuery/ticketPriceByStation.jsp";


                request.Method = "GET";


                using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
                {
                    setCookie = response.GetResponseHeader("Set-cookie");


                    setCookie = Regex.Replace(setCookie, "path(?:[^,]+),?", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);


                    using (Stream reader = response.GetResponseStream())
                    {
                        string path = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, new Random().Next(10000, 99999) + @"queryTicketPrice.JPEG");




                        using (FileStream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write))
                        {
                            reader.CopyTo(file);
                        }


                        resultImage = path;


                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }


            return resultImage;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 读取票价信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="priceContent"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ObservableCollection<TrainTicketPriceModel> DoQueryTrainTicketPriceInfoCollects(DateTime fromDate, string startStation, string arriveStation, string randCode)
        {
            string priceContent = DoQueryTrainTicketPriceInfo(fromDate, startStation, arriveStation, randCode);


            ObservableCollection<TrainTicketPriceModel> priceCollects = new ObservableCollection<TrainTicketPriceModel>();


            try
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(priceContent))
                {
                    return priceCollects;
                }


                Regex regex = new Regex(@"parent.mygrid.addRow");


                string[] arrows = regex.Split(priceContent);


                for (int i = 0; i < arrows.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (i == 0)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }


                    string[] singlePrices = arrows[i].Split(',');


                    TrainTicketPriceModel priceModel = new TrainTicketPriceModel();


                    priceModel.TrainCode = singlePrices[2].Substring(0, singlePrices[2].IndexOf('^'));


                    priceModel.TrainTeleCode = singlePrices[2].Substring(singlePrices[2].LastIndexOf('_') + 1);


                    priceModel.FromStation = singlePrices[3].Substring(0, singlePrices[3].IndexOf('^'));


                    priceModel.ArriveStation = singlePrices[4].Substring(0, singlePrices[4].IndexOf('^'));


                    priceModel.Shangwuzuo = singlePrices[5];


                    priceModel.Tedengzuo = singlePrices[6];


                    priceModel.Yidengzuo = singlePrices[7];


                    priceModel.Erdengzuo = singlePrices[8];


                    string[] gaojiruanwo = singlePrices[9].Split('/');


                    priceModel.GaojiruanwoUp = gaojiruanwo[0];


                    priceModel.GaojiruanwoDown = gaojiruanwo.Length > 1 ? gaojiruanwo[1] : gaojiruanwo[0];


                    string[] ruanwo = singlePrices[10].Split('/');


                    priceModel.RuanwoUp = ruanwo[0];


                    priceModel.RuanwoDown = ruanwo.Length > 1 ? ruanwo[1] : ruanwo[0];


                    string[] yingwo = singlePrices[11].Split('/');


                    priceModel.YingwoUp = yingwo[0];


                    priceModel.YingwoMiddle = yingwo.Length > 2 ? yingwo[1] : yingwo[0];


                    priceModel.YingwoDown = yingwo.Length > 2 ? yingwo[2] : yingwo[0];


                    priceModel.Ruanzuo = singlePrices[12];


                    priceModel.Yingzuo = singlePrices[13];


                    priceModel.FromTime = singlePrices[14];


                    priceModel.ArriveTime = singlePrices[15];


                    priceModel.ThroughTime = singlePrices[16];


                    priceModel.StartStation = singlePrices[17].Substring(0, singlePrices[17].IndexOf('^'));


                    priceModel.EndStation = singlePrices[18].Substring(0, singlePrices[18].IndexOf('^'));


                    priceModel.Level = singlePrices[19];


                    priceModel.HaveConditioner = singlePrices[20].Substring(0, 1);


                    priceCollects.Add(priceModel);
                }
            }
            catch { }


            return priceCollects;
        }
    }

2、余票的结果处理
余票类

    /// <summary>
    /// 火车票余票类
    /// </summary>
    public class TrainTicketLeftModel 
    {
        private string trainCode;


        private string fromStation;


        private string arriveStation;


        private string throughTime;


        private string shangwuzuoQTY;


        private string tedengzuoQTY;


        private string yidengzuoQTY;


        private string erdengzuoQTY;


        private string gaojiruanwoQTY;


        private string ruanwoQTY;


        private string yingwoQTY;


        private string ruanzuoQTY;


        private string yingzuoQTY;


        private string wuzuoQTY;


        private string fromTime;


        private string arriveTime;


        /// <summary>
        /// 车次
        /// </summary>
        public string TrainCode
        {
            get { return trainCode; }


            set
            {
                trainCode = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 出发站
        /// </summary>
        public string FromStation
        {
            get { return fromStation; }


            set
            {
                fromStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 到达站
        /// </summary>
        public string ArriveStation
        {
            get { return arriveStation; }


            set
            {
                arriveStation = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 商务座
        /// </summary>
        public string ShangwuzuoQTY
        {
            get { return shangwuzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                shangwuzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 特等座
        /// </summary>
        public string TedengzuoQTY
        {
            get { return tedengzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                tedengzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 一等座
        /// </summary>
        public string YidengzuoQTY
        {
            get { return yidengzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                yidengzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 二等座
        /// </summary>
        public string ErdengzuoQTY
        {
            get { return erdengzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                erdengzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 高级软卧
        /// </summary>
        public string GaojiruanwoQTY
        {
            get { return gaojiruanwoQTY; }


            set
            {
                gaojiruanwoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 软卧
        /// </summary>
        public string RuanwoQTY
        {
            get { return ruanwoQTY; }


            set
            {
                ruanwoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 硬卧
        /// </summary>
        public string YingwoQTY
        {
            get { return yingwoQTY; }


            set
            {
                yingwoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 软座
        /// </summary>
        public string RuanzuoQTY
        {
            get { return ruanzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                ruanzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 硬座
        /// </summary>
        public string YingzuoQTY
        {
            get { return yingzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                yingzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 无座
        /// </summary>
        public string WuzuoQTY
        {
            get { return wuzuoQTY; }


            set
            {
                wuzuoQTY = DoFormatLeftQTY(value);
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 发时
        /// </summary>
        public string FromTime
        {
            get { return fromTime; }


            set
            {
                fromTime = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 到时
        /// </summary>
        public string ArriveTime
        {
            get { return arriveTime; }


            set
            {
                arriveTime = value;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 历时
        /// </summary>
        public string ThroughTime
        {
            get { return throughTime; }


            set
            {
                throughTime = value;
            }
        }


        private string DoFormatLeftQTY(string qty)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(qty))
            {
                return "已售完";
            }


            try
            {
                if (!qty.Contains("-") && Convert.ToInt32(qty) > 0)
                {
                    return qty;
                }
            }
            catch{ }


            if (qty.Contains("无"))
            {
                return "无此席别";
            }


            return "已售完";
        }
    }

余票处理类

  public class TrainTicketLeftQuery
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 余票返回字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fromTime"></param>
        /// <param name="fromStation"></param>
        /// <param name="arriveStation"></param>
        /// <param name="trainTeleCode"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string DoGetTrainTicketLeft(string fromTime, string fromStation, string arriveStation, string trainTeleCode)
        {
            string result = string.Empty;


            try
            {
                //0-时间 1-出发站 2-达到 3-车次
                string trainTicketLeftUrl =
        @"http://dynamic.12306.cn/otsquery/query/queryRemanentTicketAction.do?method=queryLeftTicket&orderRequest.train_date={0}&orderRequest.from_station_telecode={1}&orderRequest.to_station_telecode={2}&orderRequest.train_no={3}&trainPassType=QB&trainClass=QB%23D%23Z%23T%23K%23QT%23&includeStudent=00&seatTypeAndNum=&orderRequest.start_time_str=00%3A00--24%3A00";


                trainTicketLeftUrl = string.Format(trainTicketLeftUrl, fromTime, fromStation, arriveStation, trainTeleCode);


                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(trainTicketLeftUrl);


                request.Accept = @"application/json, text/javascript, */*";


                request.UserAgent = @"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)";


                request.Referer = @"http://dynamic.12306.cn/otsquery/query/queryRemanentTicketAction.do?method=init";


                request.ContentType = @"application/x-www-form-urlencoded";


                request.Method = "GET";


                using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
                {
                    using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
                    {
                        result = reader.ReadToEnd();
                    }
                }
            }
            catch { }


            return result;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 读取余票
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="trainTicketLeftContent"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ObservableCollection<TrainTicketLeftModel> DoQueryTrainTicketLeftCollects(string fromTime, string fromStation, string arriveStation, string trainTeleCode)
        {
            string trainTicketLeftContent = DoGetTrainTicketLeft(fromTime, fromStation, arriveStation, trainTeleCode);


            ObservableCollection<TrainTicketLeftModel> trainTicketLeftCollecs = new ObservableCollection<TrainTicketLeftModel>();


            try
            {
                var stations = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<StationOfficialInfo>(trainTicketLeftContent);


                Regex regex = new Regex(@"</span>,");


                string[] stationList = regex.Split(stations.datas);


                bool firstitem = true;


                for (int i = 0; i < stationList.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (i == 0)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }


                    string[] sigleStation = stationList[0].Split(',');
                }


                foreach (string item in stationList)
                {
                    if (firstitem)
                    {
                        firstitem = false;


                        continue;//第一项不要
                    }


                    string[] sigleStation = item.Split(',');


                    TrainTicketLeftModel leftModel = new TrainTicketLeftModel();


                    string fstationContent = sigleStation[0].Replace(@" ", string.Empty);


                    Regex fregex = new Regex(@"<br>");


                    string[] fstation = fregex.Split(fstationContent);


                    leftModel.FromStation = fstation[0].Substring(fstation[0].LastIndexOf('>') + 1);


                    leftModel.FromTime = fstation[1];


                    string astationContent = sigleStation[1].Replace(@" ", string.Empty);


                    Regex aregex = new Regex(@"<br>");


                    string[] astation = aregex.Split(astationContent);


                    leftModel.ArriveStation = astation[0].Substring(astation[0].LastIndexOf('>') + 1);


                    leftModel.ArriveTime = astation[1];


                    leftModel.ThroughTime = sigleStation[2];


                    leftModel.ShangwuzuoQTY = sigleStation[3];


                    leftModel.TedengzuoQTY = sigleStation[4];


                    leftModel.YidengzuoQTY = sigleStation[5];


                    leftModel.ErdengzuoQTY = sigleStation[6];


                    leftModel.GaojiruanwoQTY = sigleStation[7];


                    leftModel.RuanwoQTY = sigleStation[8];


                    leftModel.YingwoQTY = sigleStation[9];


                    leftModel.RuanzuoQTY = sigleStation[10];


                    leftModel.YingzuoQTY = sigleStation[11];


                    leftModel.WuzuoQTY = sigleStation[12];


                    trainTicketLeftCollecs.Add(leftModel);
                }
            }
            catch { }


            return trainTicketLeftCollecs;
        }
    }


    [DataContract]
    public class StationOfficialInfo
    {
        [DataMember]
        public string datas
        {
            get;


            set;
        }


        [DataMember]
        public string time
        {
            get;


            set;
        }
    }

界面代码：

<Window x:Class="TestAutoSnatchTrainTicketInfo.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:winform="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms;assembly=System.Windows.Forms"
        Title="MainWindow" Width="900" MinHeight="600">
    <StackPanel>
        <Grid>
            <Grid.Resources>
                <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
                    <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Microsoft YaHei"/>
                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
                    <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                </Style>
                
                <Style TargetType="TextBox">
                    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
                    <Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="300"/>
                    <Setter Property="Height" Value="50"/>
                    <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
                </Style>
            </Grid.Resources>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="auto"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>


            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="auto"/>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>


            <TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" Text="日   期"/>
            <TextBox Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" x:Name="txtDate" />


            <TextBlock Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Text="出发站"/>
            <TextBox Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" x:Name="txtStartStation" />


            <TextBlock Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" Text="到达站"/>
            <TextBox Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="1" x:Name="txtArriveStation" />


            <TextBlock Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" Text="验证码"/>


            <StackPanel Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="1" Orientation="Horizontal"
                        VerticalAlignment="Center">
                <TextBox  x:Name="txtRandCode" />
                <Image x:Name="imageRandCode" Width="auto"/>
                <Button Content="刷新验证码" Height="30" Width="100" Click="ButtonRandCode_Click" />
            </StackPanel>
            
        </Grid>


        <Button x:Name="btnQueryPrice" Content="查询车票价格" Width="150" Height="50" Click="BtnQueryPrice_Click" />


        <Button x:Name="btnQueryLeft" Content="查询余票" Width="150" Height="50" Click="BtnQueryLeft_Click"/>


    </StackPanel>
</Window>

后台代码：

   /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();


            this.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(MainWindow_Loaded);
        }


        void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            string date = DateTime.Now.AddDays(3).ToString(@"yyyy-MM-dd");


            this.txtDate.Text = date;


            this.txtStartStation.Text = @"广州";


            this.txtArriveStation.Text = @"西安";


            InitialRandCode();
        }


        private void InitialRandCode()
        {
            //初始化验证码
            string randCodeImageUrl = TrainTicketPriceQuery.DoGetTrainTicketPriceRandCodeImage();


            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(randCodeImageUrl))
            {
                ImageSource src = (ImageSource)(new ImageSourceConverter().ConvertFromString(randCodeImageUrl));


                this.imageRandCode.Source = src;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 开始查询
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void BtnQueryPrice_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            string startStation = this.txtStartStation.Text.Trim();


            string arriveStation = this.txtArriveStation.Text.Trim();


            string randCode = this.txtRandCode.Text.Trim();


            string startDate = this.txtDate.Text;


            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(startStation) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(arriveStation) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(randCode) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(startDate))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("参数不完整，请重新填写！");


                return;
            }


            DateTime fromDate = DateTime.Parse(startDate);


            var priceCollects= TrainTicketPriceQuery.DoQueryTrainTicketPriceInfoCollects(DateTime.Now.AddDays(4), startStation, arriveStation, randCode);


            if (priceCollects == null || priceCollects.Count <= 0)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(@"读取车票价格失败！");
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show(@"读取车票价格成功！");
            }
        }


        private void ButtonRandCode_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            InitialRandCode();
        }


        private void BtnQueryLeft_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            var leftCollects = TrainTicketLeftQuery.DoQueryTrainTicketLeftCollects(DateTime.Now.AddDays(3).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"), "GZQ", "BJP", "");


            if (leftCollects == null || leftCollects.Count <= 0)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(@"读取车票余票失败！");
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show(@"读取车票余票成功！");
            }
        }
    }

结果：

界面

票价结果

余票结果：

代码下载