【MQTT】

1.centos7安装mosquitto

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel 
yum -y install openssl-devel
yum -y install c-ares-devel
yum -y install uuid-devel
yum -y install libuuid-devel

2.下载包下载
3.解压安装

tar -zxvf mosquitto-1.6.7.tar.gz	#要根据自己下载的来解压
cd mosquitto-1.6.7/		#进入mosquitto文件夹
make && make install	#安装
cd /etc/mosquitto/		#进入目录
cp mosquitto.conf.example mosquitto.conf	#拷贝并改名

4.新建用户并启动

adduser mosquitto	#新增用户：mosquitto
mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf	#启动mosquitto

因为之前1883端口是emqx，未关，emqx关掉后重新打开

编译问题解决
如果出现error while loading shared libraries: libmosquitto.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

//创建链接
$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmosquitto.so.1 /usr/lib/libmosquitto.so.1
//更新链接
$ sudo ldconfig