第三节课 学术英语

目录

1.比较

完整性

two different items

歧义句（ambiguous模糊不清）

2.平行结构parallelism

短语phase/从句clause

连接词

and/but/or/yet

correlative conjunction

than/as

3.lists and outline大纲

similar in form

1.比较

• 完整性

english professor often have more paperwork没有比较对象

• must have a basis similarity

the vita's rug is better than mary's是错的，

the vita's rug is better than mary‘s rug.

• two different items

jim works more slowly than anyone i know

jim works more slowly than anyone else其他任何人 i know

• 歧义句（ambiguous模糊不清）

1.jill always gave her sisiter more attention than her brother

jill always gave her sisiter more attention than she gave to her brother

jill always gave her sisiter more attention than her brother did

2.i like nancy than you

i like nancy than you do.

2.平行结构parallelism

注意：grammatical pattern

eg:i ame,i saw, i conquered占领

短语phase/从句clause

1. east,drink,and be marry
2. baby food ,production,construction are.....

连接词

1. and/but/or/yet

• the thankyou note was short but sweet

1. correlative conjunction

• not ask what your country can do for you,ask what you can do for your country.

1. than/as

• paid close attention not only to color but also to texture
• i chose to live in haikou rather than to live in beijing

3.lists and outline大纲

table of content/contents目录

比较级：The richer a country is, the better the people's life will be

similar in form

• he liked to play basketball and riding houses.

he likedplaying basketball and riding houses.

• to plan outlines,write several drafts,and revise 

to plan outlines,write several drafts,and revise acticle

• because of strong wind ,stopped boat,we had to go home

because  the wind was strong ,the boat was stopped,we had to go home