python 自定义向量化(vectorized)操作函数

python中已经有不少默认的向量化操作的函数如：±×/之类

那么如何自定义向量化操作函数呢？

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
 
X = pd.DataFrame([[1,2], [3,4]])
Y = pd.DataFrame([[2,1], [3,3]])
 
def f(x, y):                      # this is a demo function that takes in two ints and
    return str(x) + str(y)        # concatenate them as str
 
vecF = np.vectorize(f)            # vectorize the function with numpy.vectorize
 
X
#   0   1
#0  1   2
#1  3   4
 
Y
#   0   1
#0  2   1
#1  3   3
 
pd.DataFrame(vecF(X, Y))          # apply the function to two data frames
 
#    0   1
#0  12  21
#1  33  43