YOLO V5

摘要：输电线路安全是电网安全稳定运行的前提，但是鸟类对输电线路造成的危害直接威胁到输电线路的安全运行。针对传统驱鸟器启停策略的不足，提出了一种基于YOLO V5算法的输电线路鸟类检测模型。图像数据由输电线路监测装置获取，残差模块用于提取图像的深层特征，采用多尺度目标检测策略保证鸟类检测效果。实验结果表明，该模型能够实时准确地检测出输电线路周围的鸟类数量，在雨、雾天具有较强的鲁棒性，能够保证输电线路的安全稳定运行。

关键字：YOLO V5 鸟类检测 实时检测

Abstract: The safety of transmission lines is the prerequisite for the safe and stable operation of the power grid, but the harm caused by birds to transmission lines directly threatens the safe operation of transmission lines. In order to solve the disadvantages of the traditional bird repellent start-stop strategy, a bird detection model of transmission line based on YOLO V5 algorithm is proposed. The image data is obtained through the transmission line monitoring device, the deep characteristics of the image are extracted from the residual module, and a multi-scale target detection strategy is adopted to ensure the detection effect of birds. Experimental results show that the number of birds around the transmission line can be accurately detected in real time, and the model trembles on rainy and foggy days. In this condition, it has strong robustness, which can ensure the safe and stable operation of transmission lines.

Keywords: YOLO V5 bird detection, real-time detectio

目录

一、 选题背景 

二、 YOLO算法 

2.1confidence 置信度 

2.2预测工作流程 

2.3代价函数 

三、 YOLO V5 

1、 简介 

2、 缺点 

3、 与其他检测相比 

四、 目标检测 

4.1统一的实时的目标检测 

4.2目标检测的性能 

4.3目标检测数据集 

4.4目前国内主流的目标检测技术： 

五、 实验结果与分析 

1.总体图表 

2.鸟类检测示意图 

六、 结语