springmvc-视图定位

目录

代码

控制类IndexController.java

package controller;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

public class IndexController implements Controller{
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest,HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) {
		ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView("index");
		mav.addObject("message","hello spring mvc");
		return mav;
	}
}

读取信息网页index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
 <h1>${message}</h1>

springmvc配置文件springmvc-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
	<!-- 表示访问路径/index会交给id=indexController的bean处理 -->
   
    <!-- 视图解析器，把视图约定在 /WEB-INF/page/*.jsp 这个位置 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
   		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/page/" />
   		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
    
    <!-- 映射/index和控制类 的关系 -->
    <bean id="simpleUrlHandlerMapping"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
        <property name="mappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="/index">indexController</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- id=indexController的bean配置为类：IndexController -->
    <bean id="indexController" class="controller.IndexController"></bean>
    
</beans>

web配置文件web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
	<!-- 表示访问路径/index会交给id=indexController的bean处理 -->
    <bean id="simpleUrlHandlerMapping"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
        <property name="mappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="/index">indexController</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 把视图约定在 /WEB-INF/page/*.jsp 这个位置 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
   		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/page/" />
   		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
    
    
    <!-- id=indexController的bean配置为类：IndexController -->
    <bean id="indexController" class="controller.IndexController"></bean>
</beans>

结果