人脸识别项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 16:03:40 发布

zhixi3134

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 16:03:40 发布

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分类专栏：硬件

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环境ubuntu16.04

开发IDE：pycharm

开发环境：python 3.5

环境配置：1百度搜索pycharm，去官网下载，

直接运行了别人已经写好的代码，发现很多报错（包没有安装，）

新安装的ubuntu系统；

安装完pycharm，先安装包安装工具pip

 sudo apt-get install python3-pip

添加python路径

配置人脸识别环境

配置c语言环境

apt-get install gcc g++
apt-get install cmake

Dlib库下载链接：http://dlib.net/

首先需要Cmake以及编译C++成python程序的工具

sudo apt-get install libboost-python-dev cmake

setuptools工具的需要安装

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py -O - | sudo python3.5

接着cd到Dlib的目录运行

sudo python setup.py install

测试

python3
import dlib

升级pip3

sudo pip3 install --upgrade pip

然后安装skimage.io模块，

 sudo pip install scikit-image

新建rl.py

#!/usr/bin/python
# The contents of this file are in the public domain. See LICENSE_FOR_EXAMPLE_PROGRAMS.txt
#
#   This example program shows how to find frontal human faces in an image.  In
#   particular, it shows how you can take a list of images from the command
#   line and display each on the screen with red boxes overlaid on each human
#   face.
#
#   The examples/faces folder contains some jpg images of people.  You can run
#   this program on them and see the detections by executing the
#   following command:
#       ./face_detector.py ../examples/faces/*.jpg
#
#   This face detector is made using the now classic Histogram of Oriented
#   Gradients (HOG) feature combined with a linear classifier, an image
#   pyramid, and sliding window detection scheme.  This type of object detector
#   is fairly general and capable of detecting many types of semi-rigid objects
#   in addition to human faces.  Therefore, if you are interested in making
#   your own object detectors then read the train_object_detector.py example
#   program.  
#
#
# COMPILING/INSTALLING THE DLIB PYTHON INTERFACE
#   You can install dlib using the command:
#       pip install dlib
#
#   Alternatively, if you want to compile dlib yourself then go into the dlib
#   root folder and run:
#       python setup.py install
#   or
#       python setup.py install --yes USE_AVX_INSTRUCTIONS
#   if you have a CPU that supports AVX instructions, since this makes some
#   things run faster.  
#
#   Compiling dlib should work on any operating system so long as you have
#   CMake and boost-python installed.  On Ubuntu, this can be done easily by
#   running the command:
#       sudo apt-get install libboost-python-dev cmake
#
#   Also note that this example requires scikit-image which can be installed
#   via the command:
#       pip install scikit-image
#   Or downloaded from http://scikit-image.org/download.html. 

import sys

import dlib
from skimage import io

detector = dlib.get_frontal_face_detector()
win = dlib.image_window()

for f in sys.argv[1:]:
    print("Processing file: {}".format(f))
    img = io.imread(f)
    # The 1 in the second argument indicates that we should upsample the image
    # 1 time.  This will make everything bigger and allow us to detect more
    # faces.
    dets = detector(img, 1)
    print("Number of faces detected: {}".format(len(dets)))
    for i, d in enumerate(dets):
        print("Detection {}: Left: {} Top: {} Right: {} Bottom: {}".format(
            i, d.left(), d.top(), d.right(), d.bottom()))

    win.clear_overlay()
    win.set_image(img)
    win.add_overlay(dets)
    dlib.hit_enter_to_continue()

# Finally, if you really want to you can ask the detector to tell you the score
# for each detection.  The score is bigger for more confident detections.
# The third argument to run is an optional adjustment to the detection threshold,
# where a negative value will return more detections and a positive value fewer.
# Also, the idx tells you which of the face sub-detectors matched.  This can be
# used to broadly identify faces in different orientations.
if (len(sys.argv[1:]) > 0):
    img = io.imread(sys.argv[1])
    dets, scores, idx = detector.run(img, 1, -1)
    for i, d in enumerate(dets):
        print("Detection {}, score: {}, face_type:{}".format(
            d, scores[i], idx[i]))

运行后可能发生

AtrributeError：'module' object no attribute 'image_window'

要先卸载dlib，安装c编译环境

apt-get install gcc g++
apt-get install cmake

但是我卸载完后，安装c编译环境，显示我都安装了，重新安装dlib，莫名就成功了

SQLAlchemy

 pip install flask
 pip install flask-sqlalchemy

支持mysql

apt-get install python-mysqldb
pip3 install PyMySQL

方法解析：

MySQLdb只支持Python2.*，还不支持3.* 可以用PyMySQL代替。安装方法：pip install PyMySQL 然后在需要的项目中，把 __init__.py中添加两行： import pymysql pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb() 就可以用 import MySQLdb了。其他的方法与MySQLdb一样。

安装face_recognition库