Error in apply(df$var1, 2, mean) : dim(X) must have a positive length

Error in apply(df$var1, 2, mean) : dim(X) must have a positive length

目录

Error in apply(df$var1, 2, mean) : dim(X) must have a positive length

问题：

解决：

完整错误：

---

问题：

#出现错误是因为apply（）函数必须应用于dataframe或matrix，我们尝试将其应用于数据帧中的特定列则发生错误。

#create data frame
df <- data.frame(points=c(99, 97, 104, 79, 84, 88, 91, 99),
                 rebounds=c(34, 40, 41, 38, 29, 30, 22, 25),
                 blocks=c(12, 8, 8, 7, 8, 11, 6, 7))

#view data frame
df


#attempt to calculate mean of 'points' column
apply(df$points, 2, mean)

解决：

#计算所有列的均值

#calculate mean of every column in data frame
apply(df, 2, mean)

  points rebounds   blocks 
  92.625   32.375    8.375 

#计算部分列的均值

#calculate mean of 'points' and 'blocks' column in data frame
apply(df[c('points', 'blocks')], 2, mean)

points blocks 
92.625  8.375

 #计算其中一列的均值

#calculate mean of 'points' column
mean(df$points)

[1] 92.625

完整错误：

> #create data frame
> df <- data.frame(points=c(99, 97, 104, 79, 84, 88, 91, 99),
+                  rebounds=c(34, 40, 41, 38, 29, 30, 22, 25),
+                  blocks=c(12, 8, 8, 7, 8, 11, 6, 7))
> 
> #view data frame
> df
  points rebounds blocks
1     99       34     12
2     97       40      8
3    104       41      8
4     79       38      7
5     84       29      8
6     88       30     11
7     91       22      6
8     99       25      7
> 
> 
> #attempt to calculate mean of 'points' column
> apply(df$points, 2, mean)
Error in apply(df$points, 2, mean) : dim(X)的值必需是正数
>