图像中颜色计算

很多时候，初始化halcon窗口控件时不知道窗口大小，
在需要重置窗口大小时需要使用这个函数：set_window_extents，改变窗口大小，适应控件大小
dev_set_part

read_image (Image, ‘./1/Image_20221104152002350.bmp’)
decompose3(Image, Image1, Image2, Image3) //ImageRed, ImageGreen, ImageBlue
trans_from_rgb(Image1, Image2, Image3, ImageResult1, ImageResult2, ImageResult3, ‘cielab’)
intensity(ImageResult1, Image1, Mean1, Deviation1)
intensity(ImageResult2, Image2, Mean2, Deviation2)
intensity(ImageResult3, Image3, Mean3, Deviation3)

• gamma 2.2
• Mean1:=Mean1/255
• Mean2:=Mean2/255
• Mean3:=Mean3/255
• if (Mean1 > 0.04045 )

• Mean1 := pow(( Mean1 + 0.055 ) / 1.055, 2.4)
  

• else

• Mean1 := Mean1 / 12.92
  

• endif
• if (Mean2 > 0.04045 )

• Mean2 := pow(( Mean2 + 0.055 ) / 1.055, 2.4)
  

• else

• Mean2 := Mean2 / 12.92
  

• endif
• if (Mean3 > 0.04045 )

• Mean3 := pow(( Mean3 + 0.055 ) / 1.055, 2.4)
  

• else

• Mean3 := Mean3 / 12.92 
  

• endif
  X := (0.412453Mean1 + 0.357580Mean2 + 0.180423Mean3)/255
  Y := (0.212671Mean1 + 0.715160Mean2 + 0.072169Mean3)/255
  Z := (0.019334Mean1 + 0.119193Mean2 + 0.950227Mean3)/255
  ref_X := 0.950456
  ref_Y := 1.0
  ref_Z := 1.088754
  X:=X / ref_X
  Y:=Y / ref_Y
  Z:=Z / ref_Z
  if (X>0.008856)
  Fx:=pow(X,1.0/3.0)
  else
  Fx:=7.787X + 16.0/116.0
  endif
  if (Z>0.008856)
  Fz:=pow(Z,1.0/3.0)
  else
  Fz:=7.787*Z + 16.0/116.0
  endif

if (Y>0.008856)
Fy:=pow(Y,1.0/3.0)
L:=116.0Fy-16.0
else
Fy:=7.787Y + 16.0/116.0
L:=903.3Y //10.3
endif
a:=500.0(Fx-Fy)//-19
b:=200.0*(Fy-Fz) //14