python中如何画图中图

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#新建figure

fig = plt.figure()

#定义数据

x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

y = [1, 7, 15, 24, 30, 50, 55]

#新建区域ax1

#figure的百分比,从figure 10%的位置开始绘制, 宽高是figure的80%

left, bottom, width, height = 0.1, 0.1, 0.8, 0.8

#获得绘制的句柄

ax1 = fig.add_axes([left, bottom, width, height])

ax1.plot(x, y, ‘r’)

ax1.set_title(‘area1’)

#新增区域ax2,嵌套在ax1内，看一看图中图是什么样，这就是与subplot的区别

left, bottom, width, height = 0.2, 0.6, 0.25, 0.25

#获得绘制的句柄

ax2 = fig.add_axes([left, bottom, width, height])

ax2.plot(x,y, ‘b’)

ax2.set_title(‘area2’)

plt.show()