【题解】Understanding the Request / Response Cycle (Using Python to Access Web Data)

吐槽：开始觉得挺复杂，后来发现俩方法，值得记录。顺便，感谢大佬！

题目：Exploring the HyperText Transport Protocol

You are to retrieve the following document using the HTTP protocol in a way that you can examine the HTTP Response headers.

• http://data.pr4e.org/intro-short.txt

There are three ways that you might retrieve this web page and look at the response headers:

• Preferred: Modify the socket1.py program to retrieve the above URL and print out the headers and data. Make sure to change the code to retrieve the above URL - the values are different for each URL.
• Open the URL in a web browser with a developer console or FireBug and manually examine the headers that are returned.
• Use the telnet