让安卓APP嵌入网页,只需要编辑四个文件即可,即activity_main.xml,MainActivity.java,styles.xml,AndroidManifest.xml
主页界面采用线性布局,放一个WebView
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <WebView android:id="@+id/web" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/> </LinearLayout>
主程序添加初始化页面(initView)和重写点击返回按钮的监听(onKeyDown)
MainActivity.java
package com.lamcy.page; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.webkit.WebSettings; import android.webkit.WebView; import android.webkit.WebViewClient; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private WebView web; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initView(); } private void initView() { web = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.web); web.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); web.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { @Override public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) { view.loadUrl(url); return true; } }); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) { web.getSettings().setMixedContentMode(WebSettings.MIXED_CONTENT_ALWAYS_ALLOW); }
web.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true); //将图片调整到适合webview的大小 web.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true); // 缩放至屏幕的大小 web.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true); //支持自动加载图片web.loadUrl( "https://blog.csdn.net/zq33312757/article/details/80401165"); } @Override public boolean onKeyDown( int keyCode , KeyEvent event) { if (keyCode == KeyEvent. KEYCODE_BACK && web.canGoBack()) { web.goBack() ; return true; } return super.onKeyDown(keyCode , event) ; }}
样式文件添加NoActionBar,将地址工具栏和页面标题取消掉。
styles.xml
<resources> <!-- Base application theme. --> <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar"> <!-- Customize your theme here. --> <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item> <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item> <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item> </style> <style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar"> <item name="windowActionBar">false</item> <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item> </style> </resources>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.lamcy.page" > <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:exported="true" android:launchMode="singleTask" android:screenOrientation="portrait" android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>