Wpf命令ICommand与通知INotifyPropertyChanged

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-29 00:07:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-29 00:07:29 发布

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分类专栏： WPF 文章标签： wpf .net microsoft

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zx13525079024/article/details/127141912

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<Window x:Class="WpfApp1.WindowCommand"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp1"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="WindowCommand" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid>
        <Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="120,217,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Command="{Binding MyComand}"/>
        <TextBox HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="120,190,0,0" Text="{Binding StrName}" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>

    </Grid>
</Window>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Input;

namespace WpfApp1
{
    public class MyComand : ICommand
    {

        private Action showAction;
        public MyComand(Action action)
        {
            this.showAction = action;
        }


        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;

        public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            return true;
        }

        public void Execute(object parameter)
        {
            showAction();
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;

namespace WpfApp1
{
    public  class MainViewModel:INotifyPropertyChanged
    {

        private string strName;
        public string StrName
        {
            get { return strName; }
            set
            {
                this.strName = value;
                PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs("StrName"));
            }
        }

        public MyComand MyComand { get; set; }

        public MainViewModel()
        {
            this.StrName = "Hello Word";
            this.MyComand = new MyComand(ShowMsg);
         }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        public void ShowMsg()
        {
            this.StrName = "弹出消息示例";
            MessageBox.Show("弹出消息");
        }
    }
}

ICommand 命令主要和按钮作用相关

INotifyPropertyChanged 主要用于消息通知，更新界面数据

扩展

 public class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        public void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName="")
        {
            PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }