C#运算符重载

C#运算符重载

运算符的重载是指允许用户对已有运算符重新定义，按照自己的定义要求进行运算。在C#中各种运算符都有自己的方法。如果要对运算符进行重载需要使用operator关键字来定义静态成员函数。运算符重载的格式如下：

public static 返回值类型 operator 运算符(参数列表)

在运算符重载时，参数只能是值参数。

class Point
    {
        int x, y;
        public Point(int a, int b)
        {
            x = a;
            y = b;
        }
        public static Point operator ++(Point p)
        {
            p.x++;
            p.y++;
            return p;
        }
        public void Dislay()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Point.x={0},Point.y={1}",x,y);
        }
        public static Point operator +(Point p1, Point p2)
        {
            Point p = new Point(0,0);
            p.x = p1.x + p2.x;
            p.y = p1.y + p2.y;
            return p;
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Point a = new Point(10,20);
            Point b = new Point(30,40);
            a = a + b;
            a.Dislay();
            a++;
            a.Dislay();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }

    class Complex
    {
        int real;
        int imag;
        public Complex(int a, int b)
        {
            real = a;
            imag = b;
        }
        public void Display()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Complex.real={0},Complex.imag={1}",real,imag);
        }
        public static Complex operator +(Complex p1, Complex p2)
        {
            Complex p = new Complex(0,0);
            p.real = p1.real + p1.real;
            p.imag = p2.imag + p2.imag;
            return p;
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Complex a = new Complex(2,3);
            Complex b = new Complex(3, 4);
            a = a + b;
            a.Display();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }